1. The double-entry principle in the balance-of-paymentsHow will the following transactions affect the U.S. balance-of-payments?For each transaction in the following table, indicate in which U.S. account it appears as a credit and in which account it appears as a debit.TransactionMiguel, a U.S. resident, buys an HDTV set for $2,500 and sends it to Mexico as a gift tohis parents.Brandon, a U.S. resident, pays $5,000 from his checking account held in the United Statesto buy shares of stock issued by a German company.Xavier, a U.S. resident, receives ¥500,000 in dividend payments on shares that he holds ina Japanese company, which are deposited in his account in a Japanese bank.Account with CreditAccount with DebitCurrentCurrentCapitalCurrentCapitalFinancialFinancial

Detailed explanation:Balance of payment is the accounting record of all the economic transaction…

Answered: 1. The double-entry principle in the…

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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If a "Big Mac costs $4.00 in the United States and 200 yen in Japan, then the implied "purchasing-power-parity" exchange rate using the "Big Mac" is __________. If the actual exchange rate in the market is 120 yen = $1, then an economist would say that the actual Japanese yen is __________ in comparison with its "purchasing-power-parity" rate.
The figure below illustrates the market for Bahamian dollars, where the price of the Bahamian dollar is valued in U.S. dollars. Assume that the Bahamian government wants to peg its currency to the U.S. dollar at a 1:1 ratio (one U.S. dollar = one Bahamian dollar). But the current exchange rate is at 90 cents (10 cents below the official peg). What must the Bahamian central bank do to return to the $1 exchange rate A. It would need to reduce the demand for the Bahamlan dollar. B. It would need to reduce the supply of the Bahamian dollar. C. It would need to Increase the supply of the Bahamian dollar. D. It would need to Increase the demand for the Bahamlan dollar. Part 2 Suppose you are a U.S. student and are thinking about visiting the Bahamas for spring break. You would rather the central bank intervened ___ (before or after) spring break. Part 3 Suppose that currently, the exchange rate is 1 Bahamian dollar for 1 U.S. dollar. The price of a Big Mac is $5 in the United States and 3.00…
Suppose the three-month interest rate in Europe is 2 percent, but the three-month interest rate in the United States is 3 percent. The spot rate of dollar is 0.70 euro = $1, but three-month forward rate is 1 euro= $1.50. Based on this information what can you predict about the foreign exchange market? A. Spot price of dollar may appreciate. B. Spot price of euro may fall. C. European interest rates will certainly fall. D. Forward price of dollar may rise
Balance of payments accounting. For the following international transactions, identify the balance of payments accounts and whether the transaction would generate an inflow or an outflow of foreign exchange for the two countries involved. ■ TIAA-CREF—the pension fund of American college professors—purchases 1 million shares of South Africa’s Standard Bank for $16 million. ■ Air France purchases $2.5 million of jet fuel at Boston’s Logan Airport. Payment is made directly from Air France’s bank account with State Street in Boston. ■ Hong Kong–based Cathay Pacific pays a $25 million annual lease on two Boeing 777s to U.S.-based lessor GE Capital.
Question 3 These questions require application of economic theory. Answer ALL the questions. Q.3.1 Each of the transactions indicated in Q.3.1.1 to Q.3.1.5 must be entered into South Africa's Balance of Payments. Identify which main account and which sub- account on the balance of payments is applicable for each transaction. Q.3.1.1 Mr Mabane, a South African citizen, purchases the shares of a public company listed on the London Stock Exchange. Q.3.1.2 The earnings of a South African doctor working in a hospital in Uganda. Q.3.1.3 Dutch tourists visit Cape Town and stay in the Vineyard Hotel in Newlands.
You hold $12,000 in cash and the exchange rate of USD (American dollar) to Venezuelan bolivar is 10.15. Calculate how much your $12,000 are worth in Venezuelan bolivars (you will need this number for the calculations below). Now, suppose that you hold as much cash in bolivars, as you found above. But the exchange rate of USD to Venezuelan bolivar goes down to 9.85. How much would your cash amount in bolivars be worth in USD? Question 29 options: A) $120 B) $11,643 $12,000 D) $12,365
A country, Azania, has been experiencing instability in export and import flows and has its domestic budget tied to its export earnings. The following table reflects this export-import flows. To obtain full credit, you must show all steps. Px Pm Qx 96 94 100 92 95 196 a) Calculate Azania's net barter and income terms of trade for years 2012 and 2013. Year 2012 2013 b) Calculate the changes in net barter and incomes terms of trade for the years 2012 and 2013.
A. Canada produces natural resources (coal, natural gas, and others), the demand for which has increased rapidly as China and other emerging economies expand. i. Explain how growth in the demand for Canada's natural resources would affect the demand for Canadian dollars in the foreign exchange market. Explain how the supply of Canadian dollars would change. ii. iii. Explain how the value of the Canadian dollar would change. iv. Illustrate your answer with a graphical analysis. 1
21. What does Foreign Exchange mean? Why do we see currency fluctuations?
If the European euro were to depreciate relative to the U.S. dollar in the foreign exchange market, would it be easier or harder for the French to sell their wine in the United States? Suppose you were planning a trip to Paris. How would depreciation of the euro change the dollar cost of your trip?
Economic logic may tell us that a country with a higher interest rate, thus a higher rate of return, should be able to attract foreign capital and that a country with a lower interest rate, thus a lower rate of return, should experience an outflow of capital. If a country is experiencing a large net capital inflow its currency is likely to appreciate, while a country experiencing a large net capital outflow would likely see its currency depreciate (assuming a floating exchange rate). However, according to interest rate parity conditions a country with a higher interest rate would see its currency depreciate, while the currency of the lower interest rate country would appreciate. What is the main reason the outcome under interest rate parity conditions? Question 4 options: The assumption that countries have an identical real interest rate The relative interest rate level is not a factor for investment decisions Investors do not seek…
Q2. The inflation rate in Japan is 1% per year, and the inflation rate in Korea is 3% per year. What can you say about the Korean won-Japanese yen exchange rate if purchasing power parity holds? Explain your answer.

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