1. The data below give the population of the United States from 1800 to 2000. Model the population (in thousands) as a function of the year. Fit a one-term model on the given data. Is the model appropriate for these data? Why? Show the necessary plots. Year 1840 1820 9638 1860 1880 50156 1990 1900 75995 1800 Population (thousands) 5308 17069 31443 Year 1920 1940 1960 1980 2000 Population (thousands) 105711 131669 179323 226505 | 248710 | 281416

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1. The data below give the population of the United States from 1800 to 2000. Model the
population (in thousands) as a function of the year. Fit a one-term model on the given
data. Is the model appropriate for these data? Why? Show the necessary plots.
Year
Population (thousands)
1800
5308
1820
9638
1860
31443
1880
50156
1900
75995
1840
17069
Year
1920
1940
1960
1980
1990
2000
Population (thousands) 105711
131669
179323 226505
248710 281416
Transcribed Image Text:1. The data below give the population of the United States from 1800 to 2000. Model the population (in thousands) as a function of the year. Fit a one-term model on the given data. Is the model appropriate for these data? Why? Show the necessary plots. Year Population (thousands) 1800 5308 1820 9638 1860 31443 1880 50156 1900 75995 1840 17069 Year 1920 1940 1960 1980 1990 2000 Population (thousands) 105711 131669 179323 226505 248710 281416
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