1. The bank account balances are: a=500, b=600, c=1000. What possible account balances can appear after concurrent execution of transactions: bank transfer of 300 from a to c: bank transfer of 100 from b to c: if (a < 300) {ABORT} else {а:%3D а — 300; ra :3 с; ra 3D ra + 300; с:%3D ra} if (b < 100) {ABORT} else {b:= b – 100; rb := c; rb := rb + 100; c:=: Why results of concurrent performance of these transactions may be incorrect? What should be added to these programs to obtain correct solution? What are correct balances of accounts a,b,c on completion of the performance?

C++ Programming: From Problem Analysis to Program Design
8th Edition
ISBN:9781337102087
Author:D. S. Malik
Publisher:D. S. Malik
Chapter5: Control Structures Ii (repetition)
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 20PE: When you borrow money to buy a house, a car, or for some other purpose, you repay the loan by making...
Question
1. The bank account balances are: a=500, b=600, c=1000. What possible account balances can
appear after concurrent execution of transactions:
bank transfer of 300 from a to c:
bank transfer of 100 from b to c:
if (a < 300) {ABORT} else
{a: = a – 300; ra := c; ra := ra + 300; c:= ra}
if (b < 100) {ABORT} else
{b: = b – 100; rb := c; rb := rb + 100; c:= rb}
Why results of concurrent performance of these transactions may be incorrect? What should be
added to these programs to obtain correct solution? What are correct balances of accounts a,b,c
on completion of the performance?
Transcribed Image Text:1. The bank account balances are: a=500, b=600, c=1000. What possible account balances can appear after concurrent execution of transactions: bank transfer of 300 from a to c: bank transfer of 100 from b to c: if (a < 300) {ABORT} else {a: = a – 300; ra := c; ra := ra + 300; c:= ra} if (b < 100) {ABORT} else {b: = b – 100; rb := c; rb := rb + 100; c:= rb} Why results of concurrent performance of these transactions may be incorrect? What should be added to these programs to obtain correct solution? What are correct balances of accounts a,b,c on completion of the performance?
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