1. Suppose that X is a discrete random variable with the following probability mass func- tion: X 1 2 3 p(X) 20/3 0/3 2(1 – 0)/3 | (1 – 0)/3 where 0 < 0 < 1 is a parameter. The following 12 independent observations were taken from such a distribution: (3,0, 2, 1,0, 3,0, 2, 1,0, 2, 1). Use the method of maximum likelihood to find the estimate of 0.
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- 1. The random variables §, §1, §2,... are independent and identically distributed with 1/4 and P(§ = j) = c/j for j = 1,2,3. Let X₁ = 0 and Xn = max(§₁, ..., Èn) for n = 1, 2,.... distribution P(§ = 0) = (a) What value must c take? (b) Explain why {Xn, n = 0, 1, 2,...} is a Markov chain. (c) Write down the transition matrix. (d) Draw the transition diagram and classify the states (aperiodic, transient, re- current, eorgodic, etc). (e) Calculate P(Xn = 0). (f) Calculate P(X₁ = 3, X₂ = 1|X₁ = 3).Q3. A random variable X is normally distributed with µ= 50 and o² = 25 . Find the %3D Probability (a) that it will fall between (i) 0 and 40 (ii) 55 and 100 (b) that it will be (i) large than 54 (ii) smaller than 57Suppose X is a discrete random variable which only takes on positive integer values. For the cumulative distribution function associated to X the following values are known: F(18)=0.4F(25)=0.44F(33)=0.5F(41)=0.53F(46)=0.56F(52)=kF(57)=0.64F(65)=0.67 Assuming that Pr[25<X≤52]=0.17, determine the value of k.
- 9. Given that f(x, y) = (2x+2y)/2k if x = 0,1 and y = 1,4, is a joint probability distribution function for the random variables X and Y. Find: (f(x|y = 1)2. Suppose that X1, . Xn are iid Geometric random variables with frequency func- ... tion f(x; 0) = 0(1 – 0)", x = 0, 1, 2, ..., 0 E (0, 1). Find the ML estimator 0, of 0. Show that Ôn is consistent an find its asymptotic distribution.3. If x1, X2, X3, ..., Xn is a random sample from a normal 1 distribution N (µ, 1) show that t= E xí is an unbiased estimator of n i = 1 H² + 1.
- 1. A discrete random variable X follows the Uniform distribution if X takes values x = 1, 2, .., N, with P(X = x) = 1/N. Compute E(X), E(X²) and the variance Var(X). You may use the following identities: п(п + 1) (1) 2 п(п + 1)(2n + 1) (2) i=14.2 The probability distribution of the discrete random variable X is f(x) = 3 (*)*** Find the mean of X. 3-x (¹)ª (²³)³—ª, x = 0, 1, 2, 3.Let Y1, Y2, Y3 denote independent exponential random variables with respective rates A; for i e {1,2, 3}. Answer the following questions; (a) Compute E[Y1 +Y2 +Y3]Y1 > 1, Y2 > 2, Y3 > 3]. Your answer should be an expression using A;'s. (b) Compute the probability that Yı is the smallest among three random variables. Hint: P(X < Y) = S" Px,y (x, y)dædy where Px,Y (x, y) is the joint density function.
- 5. Assume that X is a discrete random variable with cumulative distribution function (cdf) F(x) given below. F(X) 0-8 0.b t0.2 -2 2 3 ->15. Let X be a discrete random variable with the following cdf: x < -2 2≤ x < -1 - 1Suppose X is a discrete random variable which only takes on positive integer values. For the cumulative distribution function associated to X the following values are known: F(23) 0.34 F(29) = =0.38 F(34) 0.42 F(39) 0.47 F(44) = 0.52 F(49) 0.55 F(56) = 0.61 = Determine Pr[29Recommended textbooks for youMATLAB: An Introduction with ApplicationsStatisticsISBN:9781119256830Author:Amos GilatPublisher:John Wiley & Sons IncProbability and Statistics for Engineering and th…StatisticsISBN:9781305251809Author:Jay L. DevorePublisher:Cengage LearningStatistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…StatisticsISBN:9781305504912Author:Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. WallnauPublisher:Cengage LearningElementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…StatisticsISBN:9780134683416Author:Ron Larson, Betsy FarberPublisher:PEARSONThe Basic Practice of StatisticsStatisticsISBN:9781319042578Author:David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. FlignerPublisher:W. H. FreemanIntroduction to the Practice of StatisticsStatisticsISBN:9781319013387Author:David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. CraigPublisher:W. H. FreemanMATLAB: An Introduction with ApplicationsStatisticsISBN:9781119256830Author:Amos GilatPublisher:John Wiley & Sons IncProbability and Statistics for Engineering and th…StatisticsISBN:9781305251809Author:Jay L. DevorePublisher:Cengage LearningStatistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…StatisticsISBN:9781305504912Author:Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. WallnauPublisher:Cengage LearningElementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…StatisticsISBN:9780134683416Author:Ron Larson, Betsy FarberPublisher:PEARSONThe Basic Practice of StatisticsStatisticsISBN:9781319042578Author:David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. FlignerPublisher:W. H. FreemanIntroduction to the Practice of StatisticsStatisticsISBN:9781319013387Author:David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. CraigPublisher:W. H. Freeman