1. Suppose that an equation for investments and savings is described by an exponential function: Where I is the level of investments in an economy, S is the level of savings, Y is the gross domestic product, P is the total population, and ô and a are constants. a. Derive a linear (in parameters) equation from the exponential function with In In i as the left-hand side variable and s (saving rate) on the right-hand side. Note that i =- (investment per capita) and s = . d. Assume that In In 8 = 9.7 and ß = 0.05. Derive a specific linear equation on the relationship of i and s from the linear equation in (a). Interpret the slope coefficient. e. If the saving rate increase from 20% to 22%, estimate the percent change in infant mortality by: (i) using the elasticity in the equation in (b), and (ii) using the (midpoint) elasticity formula. (iii) Compare your results.

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Suppose that an equation for investments and savings is described by an exponential function:
Where I is the level of investments in an economy, S is the level of savings, Y is the gross
domestic product, P is the total population, and ô and a are constants.
a. Derive a linear (in parameters) equation from the exponential function with In In i as the
left-hand side variable and s (saving rate) on the right-hand side. Note that i ==
(investment per capita) and s = .
d. Assume that In In 8 = 9.7 and ß = 0.05. Derive a specific linear equation on the
relationship of i and s from the linear equation in (a). Interpret the slope coefficient.
e. If the saving rate increase from 20% to 22%, estimate the percent change in infant
mortality by:
(i) using the elasticity in the equation in (b), and
(ii) using the (midpoint) elasticity formula.
(iii) Compare your results.
Transcribed Image Text:1. Suppose that an equation for investments and savings is described by an exponential function: Where I is the level of investments in an economy, S is the level of savings, Y is the gross domestic product, P is the total population, and ô and a are constants. a. Derive a linear (in parameters) equation from the exponential function with In In i as the left-hand side variable and s (saving rate) on the right-hand side. Note that i == (investment per capita) and s = . d. Assume that In In 8 = 9.7 and ß = 0.05. Derive a specific linear equation on the relationship of i and s from the linear equation in (a). Interpret the slope coefficient. e. If the saving rate increase from 20% to 22%, estimate the percent change in infant mortality by: (i) using the elasticity in the equation in (b), and (ii) using the (midpoint) elasticity formula. (iii) Compare your results.
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