1. Regression methods were used to analyze the data from a study investigating the relationship between roadway surface temperature (x) and pavement deflection ( y). Summary quantities were n = 20, Eyi = 12.75,Eyi? = 8.86, Exi = 1478, xi? = 143, 215.80, and riyi = 1083.67.(a) Calculate the least squares estimates of the slope and intercept. Graph the regression line.(b) Use the equation of the fitted line to predict what pavement deflection would be observed when the surface temperature is 85F.(c) What is the mean pavement deflection when the surface temperature is 90F?

The least square regression equation is used to relate a dependent variable to an independent…

Answered: 1. Regression methods were used to…

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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I need help to interpret the slope of the scatter plot and to do the linear regression equation
Researchers at a large nutrition and weight management company are trying to build a model to predict a person’s body fat percentage from an array of variables. A variables selection method is used to build a regression model. SAS output for the final model is given in photo. Question: What percentage of the variation in percent body fat remains unexplained, even after introducing weight and abdomen circumference into the model, and then also determine the interpretation of the slope for weight?
The Toyota Camry is one of the best-selling cars in North America. The cost of a previously owned Camry depends upon many factors, including the model year, mileage, and condition. To investigate the relationship between the car's mileage and the sales price for a 2007 model year Camry, the following data show the mileage and sale price for 19 sales (PriceHub website). Click on the datafile logo to reference the data. DATA file 1. 18 Price ($1000s) 16 14 12 10 18 6 If your answer is zero, enter "0". a. Select a scatter diagram with the car mileage on the horizontal axis and the price on the vertical axis. 20 40 6,0 8,0 100 Miles (1000s) 120 223 +♡ ♡ Miles(1000s) 29 36 47 63 77 73 87 92 101 110 28 59 68 68 91 42 65 110 Price ($1000s) 16.2 16.0 13.8 11.5 12.5 12.9 11.2 13.0 11.8 10.8 8.3 12.5 11.1 15.0 12.2 13.0 15.6 12.7 8.3
Consider a linear regression model for the decrease in blood pressure (mmHg) over a four-week period with muy=2.8+0.8x and standard deviation chi=3.2. The explanatory variable x is the number of servings fruits and vegetables in a calorie-controlled diet. Explain clearly what this slope says about the change in the mean of y for a change in x.
The flow rate in a device used for air quality measurement depends on the pressure drop x (inches of water) across the device's filter. Suppose that for x values between 5 and 20, these two variables are related according to the simple linear regression model with true regression line y = -0.11 + 0.097x. (a.1) What is the true average flow rate for a pressure drop of 10 in.?(a.2) A drop of 15 in.?(b) What is the true average change in flow rate associated with a 1 inch increase in pressure drop?(c) What is the average change in flow rate when pressure drop decreases by 5 in.?
A researcher records age in years (x) and systolic blood pressure (y) for volunteers. They perform a regression analysis was performed, and a portion of the computer output is as follows: ŷ = 4.5+ 14.4x Coefficients (Intercept) x Estimate 4.5 Ho: B₁ = 0 H₁: B₁ > 0 Ho: B₁ = 0 Ha: B₁ <0 14.4 Ho: B₁ = 0 Ha: B₁ #0 Std. Error Test statistic 2.9 4.7 1.55 3.06 P-value Specify the null and the alternative hypotheses that you would use in order to test whether a linear relationship exists between x and y. 0.07 0
You are given the following data, where X1 (final percentage in math class) and X2 (number of absences) are used to predict Y (standardized math test score in third grade): Y X1 X2 345 70 390 80 1 370 75 4 375 92 400 82 350 70 3 310 61 5 420 80 375 88 3 410 72 1 485 99 300 65 7 Determine the following multiple regression values. Report intercept and slopes for regression equation accurate to 3 decimal places: Intercept: a = Partial slope X1: bị = Partial slope X2: bz = Report sum of squares accurate to 3 decimal places: SSreg Test the significance of the overall regression model (report F-ratio accurate to 3 decimal places and P-value accurate to 4 decimal places): F-ratio = P-value = Report the variance of the residuals accurate to 3 decimal places: Sres = Report the results for the hypothesis test for the significance of the partial slope for final percentage in math class (report the test statistic for the regression coefficients accurate to 3 decimal places and P-value accurate to…
A statistical program is recommended. The owner of Showtime Movie Theaters, Inc., would like to predict weekly gross revenue as a function of advertising expenditures. Historical data for a sample of eight weeks follow. Weekly Television Gross Newspaper Advertising Advertising ($1,000s) ($1,000s) Revenue ($1,000s) 96 5.0 1.5 90 2.0 2.0 95 4.0 1.5 92 2.5 2.5 95 3.0 3.3 94 3.5 2.3 94 2.5 4.2 94 3.0 2.5 1 (a) Develop an estimated regression equation with the amount of television advertising as the independent variable. (Round your numerical values to two decimal places. Let x₁ represent the amount of television advertising in $1,000s and y represent the weekly gross revenue in $1,000s.) y = 88.64 + 1.60x1 X (b) Develop an estimated regression equation with both television advertising and newspaper advertising as the independent variables. (Round your numerical values to two decimal places. Let x₁ represent the amount of television advertising in $1,000s, x₂ represent the amount of…
A regression of infant mortality rates (annual deaths per hundred births) on median annual household income (in thousands of dollars) is performed on data collected from 40 counties. The results are summarized as follows. Intercept: Slope: 18.46 -0.14 Sum of df Mean Squares Square Regression Residual Total 2.4 4.5 (a) Fill in the blanks in the ANOVA table (b) What is the predicted infant mortality rate in a county where the median household income is $40,000? (c) In words, what is the meaning of the coefficient -0.14? Do NOT simply say that this is the slope or the regression coefficient. Indicate what it means and how it can be interpreted.
The accompanying data are the length (in centimeters) and girths (in centimeters) of 12 harbor seals. Find the equation of the regression line. Then construct a scatter plot of the data and draw the regression line. Then use the regression equation to predict the value of y for each of the given x-values, if meaningful. If the x-value is not meaningful to predict the value of y, explain why not. (a) x=140 cm (b) x=172 cm (c) x=164 cm (d) x=158 cm Length, x Girth, y138 106168 130153 116144 105159 126158 119124 103137 103154 121148 111147 106145 110 The equation of the regression line is y=____x + ___
B b. What does the scatter diagram developed in part (a) indicate about the relationship between the two variables? The scatter diagram indicates a positive linear relationship between a = average number of passing yar and y = the percentage of games won by the team. c. Develop the estimated regression equation that could be used to predict the percentage of games won given the avera passing yards per attempt. Enter negative value as negative number. WinPct =| |)(Yds/Att) (to 4 decimals) d. Provide an interpretation for the slope of the estimated regression equation (to 1 decimal). The slope of the estimated regression line is approximately So, for every increase : of one yar number of passes per attempt, the percentage of games won by the team increases by %. e. For the 2011 season, the average number of passing yards per attempt for the Kansas City Chiefs was was 5.5. Use th regression equation developed in part (c) to predict the percentage of games won by the Kansas City Chiefs.…
A simple linear regression model was created to examine the relationship between the age of patients in years (i.e. the independent variable) and the patients' scores on a questionnaire that measures quality of life (i.e. the dependent variable). There were n=20 patients in the study, and some of the results of the regression are presented below: Estimated slope = -0.64 Standard error of the slope = 0.52 Estimated intercept = 42.0 Standard error of the intercept = 13.6 Based on these results, what would be the expected quality of life score for a patient who is 30 years old? Question 3 options: 61.2 22.8 1260.64 29.2

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