1. Recall the definition of injection, surjection, and bijection given in Chapter 10. Establish which ones of the following functions are injections, surjections, and bijections. In case a function is not an injection, or not a surjection, or not a bijection, explain why. (a) f: {0, 1,2,3} → {♡,} such that ƒ(0) = f(1) = f(3) = ♡ and ƒ(2) = (b) g: {0, 1, 2, 3} → {0, 1, 4, 9} such that g(n) = n². (c) h: N→ N such that h(n) (d) k: Z→ N such that k(n) = |n|, the absolute value function. = n + 1.
1. Recall the definition of injection, surjection, and bijection given in Chapter 10. Establish which ones of the following functions are injections, surjections, and bijections. In case a function is not an injection, or not a surjection, or not a bijection, explain why. (a) f: {0, 1,2,3} → {♡,} such that ƒ(0) = f(1) = f(3) = ♡ and ƒ(2) = (b) g: {0, 1, 2, 3} → {0, 1, 4, 9} such that g(n) = n². (c) h: N→ N such that h(n) (d) k: Z→ N such that k(n) = |n|, the absolute value function. = n + 1.
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
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![1. Recall the definition of injection, surjection, and bijection given in Chapter 10. Establish which ones of the following functions are injections, surjections, and bijections. In case a function is not an injection, or not a surjection, or not a bijection, explain why.
(a) \( f: \{0, 1, 2, 3\} \to \{\heartsuit, \spadesuit\} \) such that \( f(0) = f(1) = f(3) = \heartsuit \) and \( f(2) = \spadesuit \).
(b) \( g: \{0, 1, 2, 3\} \to \{0, 1, 4, 9\} \) such that \( g(n) = n^2 \).
(c) \( h: \mathbb{N} \to \mathbb{N} \) such that \( h(n) = n + 1 \).
(d) \( k: \mathbb{Z} \to \mathbb{N} \) such that \( k(n) = |n| \), the absolute value function.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fdf527488-7949-457b-8fb2-a06535c2214c%2F15b6268c-5e76-4428-b3ba-6a1a7fa1adf6%2F69t344p_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:1. Recall the definition of injection, surjection, and bijection given in Chapter 10. Establish which ones of the following functions are injections, surjections, and bijections. In case a function is not an injection, or not a surjection, or not a bijection, explain why.
(a) \( f: \{0, 1, 2, 3\} \to \{\heartsuit, \spadesuit\} \) such that \( f(0) = f(1) = f(3) = \heartsuit \) and \( f(2) = \spadesuit \).
(b) \( g: \{0, 1, 2, 3\} \to \{0, 1, 4, 9\} \) such that \( g(n) = n^2 \).
(c) \( h: \mathbb{N} \to \mathbb{N} \) such that \( h(n) = n + 1 \).
(d) \( k: \mathbb{Z} \to \mathbb{N} \) such that \( k(n) = |n| \), the absolute value function.
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