1. Read the paragraphs below. For each paragraph, write the letter of the diagram from the diagram sheet entitled Effects of Nicotine and NicoBlock that best illustrates the information. When someone smokes tobacco, nicotine is inhaled and travels through the bloodstream from the lungs to the brain. Nicotine then attaches to the nicotine receptors in the brain and triggers brain cells to release a neurotransmitter (chemical messenger) called dopamine. The release of dopamine in the brain results in a feeling of pleasure. The effect of nicotine only lasts for a short time. When someone quits smoking, there is no nicotine to trigger the release of dopamine needed for a feeling of pleasure. NicoBlock is designed to interfere with the brain mechanisms that cause smokers to crave nicotine and continue smoking. NicoBlock attaches to nicotine receptors and triggers the production of small amounts of dopamine, a neurotransmitter that leads to a pleasure sensation. Once NicoBlock attaches to the nicotine receptors, it remains in and blocks the receptors. Because the nicotine receptors are blocked by NicoBlock the brain cell receptors cannot bind to nicotine any more. Therefore, if someone smokes while using NicoBlock, nicotine cannot trigger the release of dopamine. Effects of Nicotine and NicoBlock on the Brain

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
icon
Related questions
icon
Concept explainers
Question
1. Read the paragraphs below. For each paragraph, write the letter of the diagram from the diagram sheet
entitled Effects of Nicotine and NicoBlock that best illustrates the information.
When someone smokes tobacco, nicotine is inhaled and travels through the bloodstream from the lungs to
the brain. Nicotine then attaches to the nicotine receptors in the brain and triggers brain cells to release a
neurotransmitter (chemical messenger) called dopamine. The release of dopamine in the brain results in a
feeling of pleasure.
The effect of nicotine only lasts for a short time. When someone quits smoking, there is no nicotine to
trigger the release of dopamine needed for a feeling of pleasure.
NicoBlock is designed to interfere with the brain mechanisms that cause smokers to crave nicotine and
continue smoking. NicoBlock attaches to nicotine receptors and triggers the production of small amounts
of dopamine, a neurotransmitter that leads to a pleasure sensation.
Once NicoBlock attaches to the nicotine receptors, it remains in and blocks the receptors. Because the
nicotine receptors are blocked by NicoBlock the brain cell receptors cannot bind to nicotine any more.
Therefore, if someone smokes while using NicoBlock, nicotine cannot trigger the release of
dopamine.
Effects of Nicotine and NicoBlock on the Brain
Nicotine
Receptor
Transcribed Image Text:1. Read the paragraphs below. For each paragraph, write the letter of the diagram from the diagram sheet entitled Effects of Nicotine and NicoBlock that best illustrates the information. When someone smokes tobacco, nicotine is inhaled and travels through the bloodstream from the lungs to the brain. Nicotine then attaches to the nicotine receptors in the brain and triggers brain cells to release a neurotransmitter (chemical messenger) called dopamine. The release of dopamine in the brain results in a feeling of pleasure. The effect of nicotine only lasts for a short time. When someone quits smoking, there is no nicotine to trigger the release of dopamine needed for a feeling of pleasure. NicoBlock is designed to interfere with the brain mechanisms that cause smokers to crave nicotine and continue smoking. NicoBlock attaches to nicotine receptors and triggers the production of small amounts of dopamine, a neurotransmitter that leads to a pleasure sensation. Once NicoBlock attaches to the nicotine receptors, it remains in and blocks the receptors. Because the nicotine receptors are blocked by NicoBlock the brain cell receptors cannot bind to nicotine any more. Therefore, if someone smokes while using NicoBlock, nicotine cannot trigger the release of dopamine. Effects of Nicotine and NicoBlock on the Brain Nicotine Receptor
if someone smokes while using NicoBlock, nicotine cannot trigger the release of
Effects of Nicotine and NicoBlock on the Brain
Nicotine
A
В
Nicoblock
Receptor
Dopamine
Nerve Cell
Receptor
Dopamine
C
Nicotine
Dopamine
Dopamine
Transcribed Image Text:if someone smokes while using NicoBlock, nicotine cannot trigger the release of Effects of Nicotine and NicoBlock on the Brain Nicotine A В Nicoblock Receptor Dopamine Nerve Cell Receptor Dopamine C Nicotine Dopamine Dopamine
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 2 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Musculoskeletal system
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:
9780134580999
Author:
Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:
PEARSON
Biology 2e
Biology 2e
Biology
ISBN:
9781947172517
Author:
Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher:
OpenStax
Anatomy & Physiology
Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:
9781259398629
Author:
McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa Stouter
Publisher:
Mcgraw Hill Education,
Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)
Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)
Biology
ISBN:
9780815344322
Author:
Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter Walter
Publisher:
W. W. Norton & Company
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:
9781260159363
Author:
Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, Cynthia
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:
9781260231700
Author:
Sylvia S. Mader, Michael Windelspecht
Publisher:
McGraw Hill Education