1. Prove Trigonometric Identity (a) cos (sec) - cos 0) = sin2 0 cose (b) (c) 1-sin 0 1+cos 0 cose = sec0 + tan 0 = tan² ( sec0-1

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## 1. Prove Trigonometric Identity

(a) \[ \cos\theta \, (\sec\theta - \cos\theta) = \sin^2\theta \]

(b) \[ \frac{\cos\theta}{1 - \sin\theta} = \sec\theta + \tan\theta \]

(c) \[ \frac{1 + \cos\theta}{\cos\theta} = \frac{\tan^2\theta}{\sec\theta - 1} \]

**Explanation:**

In this task, you are required to prove each of the given trigonometric identities. Here’s a breakdown of each statement:

1. **Part (a)**
   - Starting expression: \(\cos\theta \, (\sec\theta - \cos\theta)\)
   - You need to simplify this expression and show that it equals \(\sin^2\theta\).

2. **Part (b)**
   - Starting expression: \(\frac{\cos\theta}{1 - \sin\theta}\)
   - You need to show that this fraction simplifies to \(\sec\theta + \tan\theta\).

3. **Part (c)**
   - Starting expression: \(\frac{1 + \cos\theta}{\cos\theta}\)
   - You need to show that this fraction equals \(\frac{\tan^2\theta}{\sec\theta - 1}\).

Each of these problems can be solved using fundamental trigonometric identities, such as:
- Pythagorean identities:
  - \(\sin^2\theta + \cos^2\theta = 1\)
  - \(1 + \tan^2\theta = \sec^2\theta\)
- Reciprocal identities:
  - \(\sec\theta = \frac{1}{\cos\theta}\)
  - \(\csc\theta = \frac{1}{\sin\theta}\)
- Quotient identities:
  - \(\tan\theta = \frac{\sin\theta}{\cos\theta}\)
  - \(\cot\theta = \frac{\cos\theta}{\sin\theta}\)

By applying these identities, you can simplify and manipulate the given expressions to prove that they hold true.
Transcribed Image Text:## 1. Prove Trigonometric Identity (a) \[ \cos\theta \, (\sec\theta - \cos\theta) = \sin^2\theta \] (b) \[ \frac{\cos\theta}{1 - \sin\theta} = \sec\theta + \tan\theta \] (c) \[ \frac{1 + \cos\theta}{\cos\theta} = \frac{\tan^2\theta}{\sec\theta - 1} \] **Explanation:** In this task, you are required to prove each of the given trigonometric identities. Here’s a breakdown of each statement: 1. **Part (a)** - Starting expression: \(\cos\theta \, (\sec\theta - \cos\theta)\) - You need to simplify this expression and show that it equals \(\sin^2\theta\). 2. **Part (b)** - Starting expression: \(\frac{\cos\theta}{1 - \sin\theta}\) - You need to show that this fraction simplifies to \(\sec\theta + \tan\theta\). 3. **Part (c)** - Starting expression: \(\frac{1 + \cos\theta}{\cos\theta}\) - You need to show that this fraction equals \(\frac{\tan^2\theta}{\sec\theta - 1}\). Each of these problems can be solved using fundamental trigonometric identities, such as: - Pythagorean identities: - \(\sin^2\theta + \cos^2\theta = 1\) - \(1 + \tan^2\theta = \sec^2\theta\) - Reciprocal identities: - \(\sec\theta = \frac{1}{\cos\theta}\) - \(\csc\theta = \frac{1}{\sin\theta}\) - Quotient identities: - \(\tan\theta = \frac{\sin\theta}{\cos\theta}\) - \(\cot\theta = \frac{\cos\theta}{\sin\theta}\) By applying these identities, you can simplify and manipulate the given expressions to prove that they hold true.
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