1. Prove that (Z,, 1) is a commutative monoid using the formal definition of multiplication from the video. Furthermore, prove that multiplication distributes over addition in the integers. Hint: You first need to show that given u,v € Nx N, d(uv) = d(u)d(v) (this is similar to how, in the video, we proved d(u+v) = d(u) + d(v)). Doing this will make your life dramatically easier in the proof. Hint 2: Let up (n,n) n E N. What is d(vuo)?

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
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Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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Need help with this Foundations of Mathematics homework problem. My professor said You have to use the formal definition of integer multiplication to receive credit for this problem. Make sure your handwriting is neat and readable. 

 

1. Prove that \((\mathbb{Z}, \cdot, 1)\) is a commutative monoid using the formal definition of multiplication from the video. Furthermore, prove that multiplication distributes over addition in the integers.

Hint: You first need to show that given \(u, v \in \mathbb{N} \times \mathbb{N}\), \(d(uv) = d(u)d(v)\) (this is similar to how, in the video, we proved \(d(u+v) = d(u) + d(v)\)). Doing this will make your life dramatically easier in the proof.

Hint 2: Let \(u_0 = (n, n) \, n \in \mathbb{N}\). What is \(d(vu_0)\)?
Transcribed Image Text:1. Prove that \((\mathbb{Z}, \cdot, 1)\) is a commutative monoid using the formal definition of multiplication from the video. Furthermore, prove that multiplication distributes over addition in the integers. Hint: You first need to show that given \(u, v \in \mathbb{N} \times \mathbb{N}\), \(d(uv) = d(u)d(v)\) (this is similar to how, in the video, we proved \(d(u+v) = d(u) + d(v)\)). Doing this will make your life dramatically easier in the proof. Hint 2: Let \(u_0 = (n, n) \, n \in \mathbb{N}\). What is \(d(vu_0)\)?
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