1.) Potassium nitrate when exposed to heat decomposes to potassium oxide and gaseous nitrogen and oxygen: 4 KNO3 (s) ---> 2 K2O (s) + 2 N2 (g) + 502 (g) To produce 28.3 grams of oxygen, (A) How many moles of KNO3 must be heated? (B) How many grams of KNO3 heated? (Hint: The answer in letter A will be used in letter B)

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1.) Potassium nitrate when exposed to heat decomposes to
potassium oxide and gaseous nitrogen and oxygen:
4 KNO3 (s) ---> 2 K2O (s) + 2 N2 (g) + 502 (g)
To produce 28.3 grams of oxygen,
(A) How many moles of KNO3 must be heated?
(B) How many grams of KNO3 heated? (Hint: The answer in
letter A will be used in letter B)
Molar Masses:
1 mole of KNO3 = 101.11 grams of KNO3
%D
1 mole of O2 = 32 grams of O2
Ratio:
4 mole of KNO3 = 5 mole of O2
Transcribed Image Text:1.) Potassium nitrate when exposed to heat decomposes to potassium oxide and gaseous nitrogen and oxygen: 4 KNO3 (s) ---> 2 K2O (s) + 2 N2 (g) + 502 (g) To produce 28.3 grams of oxygen, (A) How many moles of KNO3 must be heated? (B) How many grams of KNO3 heated? (Hint: The answer in letter A will be used in letter B) Molar Masses: 1 mole of KNO3 = 101.11 grams of KNO3 %D 1 mole of O2 = 32 grams of O2 Ratio: 4 mole of KNO3 = 5 mole of O2
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