1. Pick-out three chemical hazards. 2. Indicate two main effects of exposure to chemical hazards. 3. Define "Zooneses".

Applications and Investigations in Earth Science (9th Edition)
9th Edition
ISBN:9780134746241
Author:Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Dennis G. Tasa
Publisher:Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Dennis G. Tasa
Chapter1: The Study Of Minerals
Section: Chapter Questions
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6:32 PM Wed 1d the following text and answer the questions:
Jobs in agriculture, such as farming and landscaping, including cutting trees and
mowing lawns, expose workers to a wide variety of chemical and biological hazards.
Chemicals include: ammonia, carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, hydrogen sulfide,
methane, silo gas (nitrogen dioxide), fertilizers (ammonium nitrate) and pesticides.
Biological Hazards include: fungi, grain, food, hair/skin, and wastes. Diseases passed
from animals to humans are generally called "zoonoses". This means that animals can
be infected with a biological hazard, and pass it along to humans. Many types of
diseases in animals are not spread to humans.
Exposure can be through inhalation, ingestion or absorption through the skin. The
health hazard will depend upon the chemical used - some cause lung damage, others
cause poisoning.
Precautions must be taken when diluting strong concentrations. Use the appropriate
personal protective equipment, such as a respirator to prevent inhaling the chemicals,
and gloves, clothing and boots that prevent the chemical from touching your skin. At
home, read the hazard label, manufacturer's instructions, and make sure that
ventilation is adequate.
1. Pick-out three chemical hazards.
2. Indicate two main effects of exposure to chemical hazards.
3. Define "Zooneses".
4%
Transcribed Image Text:6:32 PM Wed 1d the following text and answer the questions: Jobs in agriculture, such as farming and landscaping, including cutting trees and mowing lawns, expose workers to a wide variety of chemical and biological hazards. Chemicals include: ammonia, carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, hydrogen sulfide, methane, silo gas (nitrogen dioxide), fertilizers (ammonium nitrate) and pesticides. Biological Hazards include: fungi, grain, food, hair/skin, and wastes. Diseases passed from animals to humans are generally called "zoonoses". This means that animals can be infected with a biological hazard, and pass it along to humans. Many types of diseases in animals are not spread to humans. Exposure can be through inhalation, ingestion or absorption through the skin. The health hazard will depend upon the chemical used - some cause lung damage, others cause poisoning. Precautions must be taken when diluting strong concentrations. Use the appropriate personal protective equipment, such as a respirator to prevent inhaling the chemicals, and gloves, clothing and boots that prevent the chemical from touching your skin. At home, read the hazard label, manufacturer's instructions, and make sure that ventilation is adequate. 1. Pick-out three chemical hazards. 2. Indicate two main effects of exposure to chemical hazards. 3. Define "Zooneses". 4%
6:32 PM Wed 13 Dec
4. Choose the correct answer:
Common ways
a. inhalation
b. ingestion
c. absorption
d. all of the above
●●●
1
for hazards to enter our bodies (routes of exposure) are:
5. True or False? Radon and asbestos are examples of social hazards.
Exercise 2: Distinguish between tornado and hurricane. (1pt)
Exercise 3: (3pts)
The following pie-chart shows the percentage of several risk
factors that cause lung cancer.
1) Using the adjacent data, show that social hazards
contribute to the highest incidence of lung cancer
among population.
2) Estimate the percentage of lung cancer due to tobacco smoke.
3) State one chemical hazard shown in the pie-chart.
2
Tobacco
smoke
4%
Occupational
Outdoor pollution
2%
Unintentional
tobacco smoke
exposure
27%
Radon
26%
4%
2 of 2
Transcribed Image Text:6:32 PM Wed 13 Dec 4. Choose the correct answer: Common ways a. inhalation b. ingestion c. absorption d. all of the above ●●● 1 for hazards to enter our bodies (routes of exposure) are: 5. True or False? Radon and asbestos are examples of social hazards. Exercise 2: Distinguish between tornado and hurricane. (1pt) Exercise 3: (3pts) The following pie-chart shows the percentage of several risk factors that cause lung cancer. 1) Using the adjacent data, show that social hazards contribute to the highest incidence of lung cancer among population. 2) Estimate the percentage of lung cancer due to tobacco smoke. 3) State one chemical hazard shown in the pie-chart. 2 Tobacco smoke 4% Occupational Outdoor pollution 2% Unintentional tobacco smoke exposure 27% Radon 26% 4% 2 of 2
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