1. ON THE RETAINING WALL TO THE RIGHT, DRAW THE WALL AND FOOTING REINFORCING STEEL IN THE PROPER LOCATION.

Structural Analysis
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Author:KASSIMALI, Aslam.
Publisher:KASSIMALI, Aslam.
Chapter2: Loads On Structures
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### Engineering Structural Analysis Exercises

#### 1. Retaining Wall Reinforcement

- **Task:** On the retaining wall illustration, draw the wall and footing reinforcing steel in the correct locations.
- **Diagram Description:** The diagram shows a vertical and horizontal section of a retaining wall. Reinforcement needs to be added for structural integrity.

#### 2. Seismic Base Shear Force Distribution

- **Task:** For the illustrated 3-wall building, calculate and indicate the force on each wall during a lateral seismic event. The seismic base shear is given as 20 kips in each direction.
- **Diagram Description:** The outline of a building is shown with dimensions 60’-0” in length and 20'-0" in width. There are two long walls and one short wall with the roof line indicated.

#### 3. Beam Deflection Analysis

- **Task:** Determine a 50 KSI beam needed to achieve a similar deflection as a W18x35 (36 KSI) beam, which deflects 3/4” under a load with a span of 20’-0”.
- **Concept Explanation:** This requires calculating the deflection of a beam under load and comparing different steel strengths to maintain the same deflection.

#### 4. Roof Framing Illustration

- **Task:** Show the framing on the roof for the depicted house.
- **Diagram Description:** A roof plan is shown from above with indications for prefabricated trusses, post and beam, and stick-framed sections. It’s an L-shaped layout.

These exercises provide practical applications for structural engineering principles such as material mechanics, seismic analysis, and construction planning.
Transcribed Image Text:### Engineering Structural Analysis Exercises #### 1. Retaining Wall Reinforcement - **Task:** On the retaining wall illustration, draw the wall and footing reinforcing steel in the correct locations. - **Diagram Description:** The diagram shows a vertical and horizontal section of a retaining wall. Reinforcement needs to be added for structural integrity. #### 2. Seismic Base Shear Force Distribution - **Task:** For the illustrated 3-wall building, calculate and indicate the force on each wall during a lateral seismic event. The seismic base shear is given as 20 kips in each direction. - **Diagram Description:** The outline of a building is shown with dimensions 60’-0” in length and 20'-0" in width. There are two long walls and one short wall with the roof line indicated. #### 3. Beam Deflection Analysis - **Task:** Determine a 50 KSI beam needed to achieve a similar deflection as a W18x35 (36 KSI) beam, which deflects 3/4” under a load with a span of 20’-0”. - **Concept Explanation:** This requires calculating the deflection of a beam under load and comparing different steel strengths to maintain the same deflection. #### 4. Roof Framing Illustration - **Task:** Show the framing on the roof for the depicted house. - **Diagram Description:** A roof plan is shown from above with indications for prefabricated trusses, post and beam, and stick-framed sections. It’s an L-shaped layout. These exercises provide practical applications for structural engineering principles such as material mechanics, seismic analysis, and construction planning.
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