1. On July 1, Coastal Distribution Company is considering leasing a building and buying the necessary equipment to operate a public warehouse. Alternatively, the company could use the funds to invest in $740,000 of 4.5% U.S. Treasury bonds that mature in 14 years. The bonds could be purchased at face value. The following data have been assembled:
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- LAGER Ltd, a listed company, has had the following balance sheets from 2016 to 2018 (reported in $million). LAGER is considering to invest $25 million in a new fixed asset, and has asked you, a banker to LAGER, to finance the entirety of this amount by a five years loan. Required: a) Assuming the need to invest $25 million was well founded, would you, from a pure risk perspective, approve the loan? Why and why not? Justify your analysis with the appropriate financial ratios. b) What other factors you would consider in addition to the financial performance in part (a) to grant the loan to LAGER Ltd.? Why? LAGER Ltd. Financial Data 2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018 Fixed assets 70 98 138 30 30 Paid up Capital Retained 30 42 56 earnings 28 39 55 Inventory Acct Long Term 3650 70 59 84 133 receivables debt Marketable Account 11 4 7 21 29 41 securities payable Short Cash 1 2 1 68 11 Term debt Total Assets 146 193 271 Total Liabilities 146 193 271(a) To upgrade its vehicles, the project Insignia is considering undertaking, the company is exploring the option of obtaining the $10,000,000 required via a loan from its bank for a term of 4 years, at an interest rate of 12% per annum. Monthly payments are expected to be made on the loan. Required: i. Calculate Insignia Corp.'s monthly payment on this loan. ii. Prepare the company's Amortization Schedule for the first three (3) months of this loan, clearly showing the interest and principal payments.Bowl Corporation has obtained a line of credit facility of $1 million from Plate Bank at 6% interest per annum to meet its $900,000 capital requirement. The capital is needed by Bowl Corporation for 100 days. The bank requires a 2% commitment fee and $50,000 compensating balance. Compute the amount of interest that has to be paid by Bowl Corporation to the bank for the line of credit.
- An enterprise owner is considering three options to raise funds for his business activities, each with a different source of capital: • option I-business activities financed exclusively with equity of $600,000, • option II equity amounts to $450,000, the remaining $150,000 is borrowed from a bank at the annual rate of 7.6%, option III equity amounts to $350,000, the remaining $250,000 is borrowed from a bank at the annual rate of 10.4%. The annual net sales revenue is expected to reach $760,000 with total operating costs being $687,000. The enterprise pays 19% income tax. Based on the information provided, determine: return on equity depending on the adopted financing option and its increase (AROE) possible to obtain due to using the debt, ● the degree of financial leverage for each financing option, .threshold EBIT and the threshold return on equity needed for financial leverage to work.Tri-States Gas Producers expects to borrow $800,000 for field engineering improvements. Two methods of debt financing are possible—borrow it all from a bank or issue debenture bonds. The company will pay an effective 8% per year to the bank for 8 years. The principal on the loan will be reduced uniformly over the 8 years, with the remainder of each annual payment going toward interest. The bond issue will be for 800 ten-year bonds of $1000 each that require a 6% per year dividend payment. (a) Which method of financing is cheaper after an effective tax rate of 40% is considered? (b) Which is the cheaper method using a before-tax analysis? Is it the same as the after-tax choice?Two years ago, Lou Marshall, Inc. deposited $18,125 in an investment account for the purpose of buying new equipment four years from today. Last year, it added another $20,212 to this account. The company plans on making a final deposit of $17,503 to the account today. How much will be available when it is ready to buy the equipment, assuming the company earns 13.27% APR on its invested funds? Choose the closest amount. $118,681.22 $92,502.23 $91,918.47 $104,777.28 $72,097.87
- John Tye has just been hired as the new corporate finance analyst at I-Ell Enterprises and has received his first assignment. John is to take the $25 million in cash received from a recent divestiture and use part of these proceeds to retire an outstanding $10 million bond issue and the remainder to repurchase common stock. However, the bond issue cannot be retired for another two years. If John can place the funds necessary to retire this $10 million debt into an account earning 6 percent compounded monthly,how much of the $25 million remains to repurchase stock?You are a newly employed finance manager for Finance Adventure Ltd. The following data is available for the company as of 31 June 2020: Current assets of $293,950 Current liabilities $68,700 Total assets $765,600 Equity $305,890 Required: The company’s Management Board required you to evaluate two alternative options of debt funding and equity funding for a new project. What is the job are you doing to complete the task? (referring to one out of 3 important questions of corporate finance for your answer) Calculate non-current assets, non-current liabilities and build a balance sheet for the company? Calculate the return on assets (ROA) of the company given that return on equity (ROE) is 35%? What is the price earnings ratio (PE) of the company, given total number of outstanding ordinary shares is 57,000 and market price of each share is $22? PLEASE ANSWER QUESTION 2,3,4A property investor purchased a retail property in London with a market value of £250.0 million. The property is multi-tenanted. The purchase is financed with a £170.0 million “5-year loan” with an annual debt service due of £9.0 million that includes a £3.4 million annual amortisation. The net average annual cash flow of the investor is £14.85 million. You are a rating analyst and being asked to estimate the following: a) Estimate the Debt Service Coverage Ratio (DSCR).b) Based on your estimate of the DSCR and a diversity score of 5: i) Estimate the Tenant’s Contribution (TC) to the DSCR. ii) What is the Term default risk rating equivalent? c) As a rating analyst, you haircut the market value of the property by 10.0%. Based on this haircut: i) Estimate the Haircut property value and Haircut Loan-to-Value (LTV) ratio.ii) Estimate the Refinancing Haircut LTV ratio. Table 1 provides the mapping of different DSCRs to the Term default risk rating equivalent. Refer to the image…
- Mary, Inc. is considering a project for next year, which will cost $5 million. Mary plans to use the following combination of debt and equity to finance the investment. Issue $1.5 million of 10-year bonds at a price of 101, with a coupon/contract rate of 4%, and flotation costs of 2% of par. Use $3.5 million of funds generated from retained earnings. The equity market is expected to earn 8%. U.S. Treasury bonds are currently yielding 3%. The beta coefficient for Mary, Inc. is estimated to be .70. Mary is subject to an effective corporate income tax rate of 30 percent. Compute Mary's expected rate of return using the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM). Please show calculations.The committee decided to secure a loan of $2,400,000 for the overall project. They got two offers from banks. - MC bank - pay in 24 months, $100,000 p/month of repayment, at an annual simple interest rate of 5% for the total loan - CS bank - pay in 16 months, $150,000 p/month of repayment at, an annual compound interest rate of 6% for the total loan The committee needs to decide which bank they should go with. So, they hired you as their financial advisor. 4. Create two amortization tables showing Payment number, Payment, Interest, Principal Reduction , Balance and total payments for Simple interest and Compound interest. 8. The city expects the population in the Residential Infrastructure area to grow exponentially at a rate of 2% per year. a. Calculate the projected population after 10 years if the current population is 50,000 (define a recurrence relation to answer this question). b. Draw a graph illustrating the population growth over 10 years. The city planning committee is…GBC Group is venturing into a commercial investment property, featuring a leasable building area of 100,000 square feet with an existing tenant paying a gross rent of $50 per square foot and estimated operating expenses at 50 % . The lender is proposing a permanent loan with a loan - to - value ratio of 70%, amortized over 15 years at a 5% interest rate (MPF = 0.007881). Considering a vacancy rate of 5% and a cap rate of 5%, what would be the indicated Breakeven Occupancy Ratio (BOR)? Question 10 options: 133 % 115 % 88% 106%