1. Occasionally, a crossed Cannizzaro reaction is carried out to reduce benzaldehyde derivatives to the corresponding benzyl alcohol, utilizing formaldehyde as the reducing agent. i) Please show the mechanism by which this occurs.

Q: OCH3 FeBr3 , Br2 OCH3 Br

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Q: с) OH H. d) OH

A: (c) When Aldehyde treated with mild reducing agent like - sodium boro hydride, NaBH4, or metallic…

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A: Given:    To find : The mechanism of the reaction

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Q: (а) но (b) -CH3 он (гасemic)

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Q: 11) Synthesize 2-methyl-3-hydroxycyclohexone from cyclohexone, methyl iodide, and inorganic…

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Q: H. H+ + H20 HO.

A: In the presence of acid, nuceophilic attack of OH on carbonyl carbon takes place.

Q: To propose an intermediate and mechanism for the transformations

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Q: OH OH Phph Ph CrO3 H₂SO4 SOCI₂ een H HN(CH,CH3)2

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Q: LOPH N° NaH Но. Ме Phi `CI 1% Ir{dF(CF3)ppy}2(dtbbpy)PF6 3% Cu(OTf)2 7.5% 1,10-phenanthroline blue…

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Q: 4. Synthesize the following compound. You may use benzene, acetylene, ethanol and any inorganic…

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Q: :0: : ОН hydroxide

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Q: O The Wolf-Kishner reduction is a reaction used in Organic Chemistry to convert carbonyl…

A: The overall chemical reaction of Wolf-Kishner reduction is:

Q: Provide the missing reactants, reagents, or products for the following reaction sequences

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Q: a. b. C. d. e. f. CH3 CH3 OH CH3 OH Br Br and OH a-a Br CH3 CH3 H Br CH3

A: a] addition of bromine in presence of light b] first step is epoxidation in presence of peroxide and…

Q: 4. Aldehydes and ketones can be "protected" as acetals and ketals. Complete the following outl…

A: 1) 1,2-Ethanediol/ H+. 2) Mg/dry ether.  3) final product shown the notes.

Q: 4) Give an example of an enol which would tautomerize into a) an aldehyde and b) a ketone.

A: Tautomerism: Tautomerism is a process in isomer is converted into another by shifting the hydrogen…

Q: H,SO4 CH3 C C CH3 + H20 CH3 CH2 CH3

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Q: 0 е НО.

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Q: Draw out the reaction mechanism for cyclohexanol to cyclohexanone. Sodium hypochlorite oxidation of…

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Q: CEN a HBr; Nac=N b. Ht/ H20 j HCEN C. OH I NOCEN di Brz/H, H20; NACEN 1. e- LIAIHy ; HC EN; KMNO4

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Q: Provide the reagents necessary to complete the following reactions. More than one step may be…

A: In this question, we have to synthesized the product from given reactant by using necessary…

Q: `CI Ме

A: Here the starting material given is 2-chloropyridine

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Q: When trans-2-chloro-1-cyclohexanol is treated with a base, cyclohexene oxide is the product.…

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Q: Draw the principal organic product for the reaction of 1-bromopentane with lithium in diethyl ether,…

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Q: 1) Nucleophilic substitution reaction of alkyl halide is a process when nucleophile replace the…

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Q: a) Write the mechanism and predict the product for the following reaction, including…

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Q: насна CH3 R., CO₂Et CO₂H 5 mol% dioxane, RT EtO₂C NHR O CH3 H

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Q: Explain why pentane-2,4-dione forms two alkylation products (A and B) when the number of equivalents…

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Diol

In chemistry there are so many chemical compounds that have a hydroxyl group but a chemical compound having two hydroxyl groups (-OH) is termed as a diol. It also implies the presence of two alcohols whereas polyols contain two or more than two hydroxyl groups (-OH). Glycol or 1,2-diol is an aliphatic diol that has two alcohol groups on adjacent carbon atoms. In industries, the most commonly used diol is ethylene glycol.