1. Nominal GDP =P*Y, where P is the price level and Y is aggregate output (income) .We know from class slides that the velocity of money links money supply and nominalGDP. Given nominal GDP in a year is $10 trillion and the quantity of money (M1) is$2 trillion, what is the velocity? What is the meaning of this calculated velocity?2. Suppose that real money demand is represented by the equation M“/P= 0.25×Y.Calculate the velocity of money.3. Consider a five year $1000 semiannual coupon bond with a 5% coupon rate. If thebond is current trading for a price of $957.35, what is the bond's yield to maturity? Ifthe bond's yield to maturity increase a little bit, what will the bond's price be?4. Suppose a 7-year, $1,000 bond with an 8% coupon rate and semiannual coupons istrading with a yield to maturity of 6.75%. Is this bond currently trading at a discount,at par, or at a premium? Explain. If the yield to maturity of the bond rises to 7%,what price will the bond trade for?5. Suppose that you want to take a loan and that your local bank wants to charge youan annual real interest rate equal to 3%. Assuming that the annualized expected rateof inflation over the life of the bond is 1%, determine the nominal interest rate thatthe bank will charge you. What happens if, over the life of the loan, actual inflation is0.5%?

GIVEN:Nominal GDP = P*Y = $10 trillionMoney Supply (M1) = $2 trillion

Answered: 1. Nominal GDP =P*Y, where P is the…

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

1. Let’s consider a hypothetical economy where this year’s money supply is Tk.100, nominal GDP is Tk. 40000 and real GDP is Tk. 5000.a) What does the quantity theory of money say?b) Calculate the price level.c) Calculate the velocity of money.d) Suppose the central bank changes the money supply so that the new money supply is Tk. 500, calculate the newprice level.
Please help with this Question
a-)The real interest rate is the opportunity cost of holding money." Is this statement is true or false? Comment on that. b-)If the government raises the income tax rate, we will see a negative effect on GDP and therefore the income velocity of money will increase." Comment on this statement. In your answer consider only the short-run effects of this policy change
Suppose a country has a money demand function (M/P)ª = kY, where k is a constant parameter. The money supply grows by 12 percent per year, and real income grows by 4 percent per year. a. What is the average inflation rate? b. How would inflation be different if real income growth were higher? Explain. c. How do you interpret the parameter k? What is its relationship to the velocity of money? d. Suppose, instead of a constant money demand function, the velocity of money in this economy was growing steadily because of financial innovation. How would that affect the inflation rate? Explain.
Find the velocity of money when ?=$522M=$522, ?=105P=105, and ?R=$23YR=$23. M is the money supply, v is the velocity of money, P is the price level, and YR is the real gross domestic product (GDP). Round your answer to 2 decimal places.
Question 6. Suppose that money supply and money demand determine the price level (P) in an economy. As shown in the equation below, in equilibrium, money demand equals to money supply. Equilibrium M L(r +Er,Y) P The supply of real money balances Real money demand where M is the quantity of money, P is the price level, r is the real interest rate, En is the expected inflation, and Y is the national income. a. Does the real money demand positively or negatively depend on nominal interest rate, į =r+Ex? Does the real money demand positively or negatively depend on national income, Y? Why? Briefly explain your answer. b. For given values of r, Y and M, explain how nominal interest rate (i), real money demand, and price level (P) respond to an increase in Er. Briefly explain your answer.
For the next two questions, consider an economy that has the following information: Its money supply is $2000, growing at a rate of 3 percent annually. The average dollar in this economy is spent 5 times per year. The price level is $2.5; inflation is 2 percent per year. We assume that velocity (income velocity of money) is constant. Calculate this economy's real output. Enter only numbers and a decimal point in your answer as needed. Round your answer to two decimal places as necessary.
The Quantity Theory of Money (QTM) states that ______. Note: the blank represents an entire phrase, not one word. (a) In the long run, an increase in the money supply will generate an equivalent increase in the velocity of money. (b) In the long run, an increase in the money supply will generate an equivalent increase in real GDP. (c) In the long run, an increase in the velocity of money will generate an equivalent increase in the price level. (d) In the long run, an increase in the money supply will generate an equivalent increase in the price level.
In the country of Sparta, mnoney supply equals 13 million drams, real GDP is 65 million drams, the price level is 1.2, and the velocity of money is 6. a. What is the value of its nominal GDP? Nominal GDP: $ million drams. b. If, in the next year, V remains constant and real GDP increases to 78 million drams, what must happen to money supply in order to keep prices stable? Round your answer below to 1 decimal place. Money supply must (Click to select) v to $ million drams.
E4 Assume the real money demand of an economy is:(Md/P) = 2×Yb(r + πe)-awhere 0 < b < 1 and 0 < a < 1.a) Use the real money demand above to determine the velocity of money.b) Does the quantity theory of money hold in this economy? Explain.c) Show with calculus how the velocity of money reacts to a change in output and a changein the nominal interest rate.d) Find the income and the nominal interest rate elasticities of money demand.
Exercise 1 cr+1 Consider the money supply Ms=mxB , m = cr+rr Assume that the demand for real money is given by the equation (M/P)d=0.25Y, and that the output has been growing 3% per year. Assume, further, that you have been called before Congress to testify about the long-run effects of increasing the growth of the money supply to 10 % per year. 1. State, compute and explain the long-run effects of this change on the inflation rate, on the nominal interest rate, on the real interest rate, on investment and on the real GDP. For each of them, argue both using the formulae that we studied and the macroeconomic dynamic beyond the effect. 2. Compute the implied money velocity. Suppose that the actual nominal value of the output (PY) is 1000, the value of the reserves is 50 and the toal value of the deposits is 75. Find the actual money multiplier. 3. State the different ways in which the central bank can achieve the change (+10%) in the money supply (think about the variables that can…
Assume GDP is currently $10,850 billion per year and the quantity of money is $833 billion. What is the velocity of money?

SEE MORE QUESTIONS

Recommended textbooks for you

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

Economics

ISBN:

9780190931919

Author:

NEWNAN

Publisher:

Oxford University Press

Principles of Economics (12th Edition)

Economics

ISBN:

9780134078779

Author:

Karl E. Case, Ray C. Fair, Sharon E. Oster

Publisher:

PEARSON

Engineering Economy (17th Edition)

Economics

ISBN:

9780134870069

Author:

William G. Sullivan, Elin M. Wicks, C. Patrick Koelling

Publisher:

PEARSON

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

Economics

ISBN:

9780190931919

Author:

NEWNAN

Publisher:

Oxford University Press

Principles of Economics (12th Edition)

Economics

ISBN:

9780134078779

Author:

Karl E. Case, Ray C. Fair, Sharon E. Oster

Publisher:

PEARSON

Engineering Economy (17th Edition)

Economics

ISBN:

9780134870069

Author:

William G. Sullivan, Elin M. Wicks, C. Patrick Koelling

Publisher:

PEARSON

Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)

Economics

ISBN:

9781305585126

Author:

N. Gregory Mankiw

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Managerial Economics: A Problem Solving Approach

Economics

ISBN:

9781337106665

Author:

Luke M. Froeb, Brian T. McCann, Michael R. Ward, Mike Shor

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Managerial Economics & Business Strategy (Mcgraw-…

Economics

ISBN:

9781259290619

Author:

Michael Baye, Jeff Prince

Publisher:

McGraw-Hill Education

SEE MORE TEXTBOOKS