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- 20. Assuming that prices of various consumer goods increase in the country. This event will _____________ and cause the interest rates in the money market to ___________. A. increase the supply of money; fall B.decrease the supply of money; rise C. increase the demand for money; fall D. increase the demand for money; riseBe fast pls urgent If the Commercial Bank borrows an additional total of $200 million from the Central Bank but depositors withdraw $80 million and hold it as currency, what happens to reserves and the monetary base? Use T-accounts to explain your answer.. What is the opportunity cost of holding money? How is k related to the velocity of money? s. Use the Quantity Theory of Money to explain how long run inflation occurs. If the Federal Reserve Bank wishes to keep the inflation rate at zero percent, at what rate should the money supply grow? Why?
- 61. The total demand for money curve will increase (as a result of): A. if investors perceive less risk in the stock market and expect stock prices to increase causing investors to want to buy stocks. B. a decrease in nominal GDP. C. if investors perceive more risk in the stock market and expect stock prices to decline causing investors to want to sell their stocks. D. an increase in interest rates.The neutrality of money revisited a. Fill in the empty spaces after Year 1 in the chart below: b. What is the growth rate of the nominal money supply between years 1 and 2, 2 and 3, and 3 and 4? c. What is the rate of inflation between years 1 and 2, 2 and 3, and 3 and 4? d. What is the change in the real money supply between years 1 and 2, 2 and 3, and 3 and 4? e. What assumption has been made about real output growth if this data describe the medium run?Monetary policy: Demand for and supply of money in the money market is shown in diagram below. Th Fed intends to decrease the money supply from the current $60 million. a) How would the Fed use Open Market Operations to achieve this goal? b) If required reserve ratio is set at 3.9% calculate the money multiplier.. c) Using the Open Market Operations, and assuming money multiplier to be 10.15, by how much should should bank reserves change in order to decrease the money supply by $20 million, from $60 million to $40 million? d) Would a successful open market operation increase or decrease the interest rate? e) Briefly explain your answer to part d. INTEREST RATE (Percent) 18 15 12 9 9 3 0 0 20 Money Supply Money Demand 40 60 80 MONEY Dollar Millions 100 120 K
- 19. If the Fed reduces the money supply to reduce inflation: a) the interest rate will increase, and the price of US exports will fall and the price of US imports will rise. b) the interest rate will increase, and the price of US exports will rise and the price of US imports will fall. c) the interest rate will increase, and the price of both US exports and US imports will rise. d) the interest rate will increase, and the price of both US exports and US imports will fall.32. An economy is currently producing above Potential Output. An Increase in the Money Supply will: A. Increase Spending, Output, and Inflation more B. Move the Economy back to Potential GDP C. Do nothing D. Decrease Inflation, Lower Interest Rates, Increase Spendingimage attached
- Previous reply was very poor. I need good solutio2. What “backs" the money supply in the United States? What determines the value (domestic purchasing power) of money? How does the purchasing power of money relate to the price level? Who in the United States is responsible for maintaining money's purchasing power? There is ( no, some ) concrete backing to the money supply in the United States. Paper money, which has ( some, no ) intrinsic value, has value only because people are willing to accept it in exchange for goods and services, including their labor services as employees. And people are willing to accept paper as money because they know that everyone else is also willing to do so. If the monetary authorities were issuing new banknotes at a rate far in excess of available output, the acceptability of paper money would (increase, diminish ). People would start to worry about whether the banknotes would be worth much after they received them. Checks are part of the money supply and ( are, are not) legal tender, but people accept…Question 37 FIGURE 1 MS P2 r2 P1 -MD2 AD MD1 Y, Y REFER TO FIGURE 1. What is measured along the horizontal axis of the left-hand graph? the opportunity cost of holding money the quantity of money O real output O nominal output