1. Make a SYPHILIS PATHOPHYSIOLOGY FLOWCHART with EXPLANATION using the case scenario

Phlebotomy Essentials
6th Edition
ISBN:9781451194524
Author:Ruth McCall, Cathee M. Tankersley MT(ASCP)
Publisher:Ruth McCall, Cathee M. Tankersley MT(ASCP)
Chapter1: Phlebotomy: Past And Present And The Healthcare Setting
Section: Chapter Questions
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1. Make a SYPHILIS PATHOPHYSIOLOGY FLOWCHART with EXPLANATION using the case scenario.

CLINICAL SCENARIO
NURSING HEALTH HISTORY:
PATIENT'S PROFILE
Name of Patient:
Sex:
Civil Status:
Patient TM
Male
Age:
Religion:
Nationality:
Time:
32 years old
not stated
Single
November 30, 2021
Dr. Primo
"Sa tingin ko nagka allergy ako pero hindi ko matukoy kung saan?"
Filipino
09:45 AM
Date Admission:
Attending Physician:
Chief Complaint:
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS
Five (5) days prior to consultation TM stated that he began developing a rash on his stomach that is
now on the palms of his hands and soles of his feet. The rash is not painful or itchy. He said that he
had this strange little "ulcer-like" thing on his penis a couple weeks ago but it went away and never
really hurt. He is single and sexually active with three to four concurrent male partners. He has had
unprotected sex with "at least one of his partners" in the past couple of weeks. He doesn't know the
sexual histories of his current or past sexual partners, and admits to over 20 lifetime partners. He
endorses rectal and oral sex. He doesn't ever recall being tested for HIV, and knows he received all his
childhood vaccines, "because my mom told me." He has never been vaccinated against HPV stating,
"That's a woman's disease," and unsure if he ever has received hepatitis A or B vaccine.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY & SURGICAL HISTORY
None
FAMILY HISTORY
His father had hypertension and passed away from CVA 3 years ago; and his mother is still living and
has type 2 diabetes mellitus.
SOCICAL HISTORY
MSM with multiple partners; (+) Ethanol, (-) Tobacco, (+) Marijuana, (-) Illicit drugs
ALLERGY
No known drug allergies
HOME MEDICATIONS
Ibuprofen 200mg PO PRN pain (has taken 3 doses last day)
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION
VITAL SIGNS: T°: 38.5°C, PR: 80, RR: 18bpm, BP: 135/85mmHg, pO2: 96%, Ht: 5'8", Wt: 62kg
GENERAL: NAD, awake, alert
SKIN: Diffuse mucocutaneous rash noted on abdomen, back, upper extremities (including palms of
hands) and soles of feet; macules are easy to blanch and are not associated with any area of fluctuance
HEENT: PERRLA; EOMI; mucus membranes are moist and neck is supple without any evidence of
lymphadenopathy
PULMONARY: Clear auscultation with no wheezing or ronchi
CANDIOVASCULAR: NSR; no m/ r/ g
ABDOMEN: NTND with no rebounding or guarding; (+) BS; noted rash
Transcribed Image Text:CLINICAL SCENARIO NURSING HEALTH HISTORY: PATIENT'S PROFILE Name of Patient: Sex: Civil Status: Patient TM Male Age: Religion: Nationality: Time: 32 years old not stated Single November 30, 2021 Dr. Primo "Sa tingin ko nagka allergy ako pero hindi ko matukoy kung saan?" Filipino 09:45 AM Date Admission: Attending Physician: Chief Complaint: HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS Five (5) days prior to consultation TM stated that he began developing a rash on his stomach that is now on the palms of his hands and soles of his feet. The rash is not painful or itchy. He said that he had this strange little "ulcer-like" thing on his penis a couple weeks ago but it went away and never really hurt. He is single and sexually active with three to four concurrent male partners. He has had unprotected sex with "at least one of his partners" in the past couple of weeks. He doesn't know the sexual histories of his current or past sexual partners, and admits to over 20 lifetime partners. He endorses rectal and oral sex. He doesn't ever recall being tested for HIV, and knows he received all his childhood vaccines, "because my mom told me." He has never been vaccinated against HPV stating, "That's a woman's disease," and unsure if he ever has received hepatitis A or B vaccine. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY & SURGICAL HISTORY None FAMILY HISTORY His father had hypertension and passed away from CVA 3 years ago; and his mother is still living and has type 2 diabetes mellitus. SOCICAL HISTORY MSM with multiple partners; (+) Ethanol, (-) Tobacco, (+) Marijuana, (-) Illicit drugs ALLERGY No known drug allergies HOME MEDICATIONS Ibuprofen 200mg PO PRN pain (has taken 3 doses last day) PHYSICAL EXAMINATION VITAL SIGNS: T°: 38.5°C, PR: 80, RR: 18bpm, BP: 135/85mmHg, pO2: 96%, Ht: 5'8", Wt: 62kg GENERAL: NAD, awake, alert SKIN: Diffuse mucocutaneous rash noted on abdomen, back, upper extremities (including palms of hands) and soles of feet; macules are easy to blanch and are not associated with any area of fluctuance HEENT: PERRLA; EOMI; mucus membranes are moist and neck is supple without any evidence of lymphadenopathy PULMONARY: Clear auscultation with no wheezing or ronchi CANDIOVASCULAR: NSR; no m/ r/ g ABDOMEN: NTND with no rebounding or guarding; (+) BS; noted rash
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