1. Let {v₁,..., Vn} be a linearly dependent set. Prove that there exists some j with 1 ≤ j

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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such that span{v₁,..., Vn} =
1. Let {V₁, Vn} be a linearly dependent set. Prove that there exists some j with 1 ≤j≤n
span{V₁,...,j,..., Vn}, where vj denotes removing v; from
the set {v₁,..., Vn}. Note: You can show that two sets A and B are equal by showing that
r€A+r€ B.
Transcribed Image Text:such that span{v₁,..., Vn} = 1. Let {V₁, Vn} be a linearly dependent set. Prove that there exists some j with 1 ≤j≤n span{V₁,...,j,..., Vn}, where vj denotes removing v; from the set {v₁,..., Vn}. Note: You can show that two sets A and B are equal by showing that r€A+r€ B.
Expert Solution
Step 1: "Introduction to the solution"

Suppose that open curly brackets v subscript 1 comma v subscript 2 comma........ comma v subscript n close curly brackets   be a  linearly  dependentset.

Then there exists some j element of open curly brackets 1 comma 2 comma..... comma n close curly brackets  such that v subscript j equals c subscript 1 v subscript 1 plus........ plus c subscript j minus 1 end subscript v subscript j minus 1 end subscript plus c subscript j plus 1 end subscript v subscript j plus 1 end subscript plus....... plus c subscript n v subscript n........ left parenthesis 1 right parenthesis

where c subscript i apostrophe s are  scalars for i equals 1 comma 2 comma..... comma n.

We  have  to show  that  spanopen curly brackets v subscript 1 comma...... comma v subscript n close curly brackets equalsspanopen curly brackets v subscript 1 comma.... comma stack v subscript j with hat on top comma... v subscript n close curly brackets comma where stack v subscript j with hat on top denotes removing v subscript j  from  the  set

open curly brackets v subscript 1 comma....... comma v subscript n close curly brackets.

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