1. Let Q(x, y) be the statement "Student x has been acontestant on quiz show y." Express in the box belowthis instruction each of these sentences in terms ofQ(x, y), quantifiers, and logical connectives, where thedomain for x consists of all students at your school andfor y consists of all quiz shows on television.a) There is a student at your school who has been acontestant on a television quiz show.b) No student at your school has ever been acontestant on a television quiz show.c) Every television quiz show has had a student fromyour school as a contestant.You may copy the sign , A, V,, , E, 31, 3,

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Answered: 1. Let Q(x, y) be the statement…

Advanced Engineering Mathematics

10th Edition

ISBN:9780470458365

Author:Erwin Kreyszig

Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig

Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ

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Let M(x, y) be the statement "x is a role model for y," where the domain for both x and y consists of all people in the world. Use quantifiers to express "Someone is a role model for all people."* O 3xayM(x,y) O vx3yM(x,y) O None of the mentioned O 3XVYM(x,y) O VXVYM(xy)
30. Rewrite each of these statements so that negations appear only within predicates (that is, so that no negation is outside a quantifier or an expression involving logical connectives). (a)¬у³x²(x, y) (b) -VryP(x, y) (c) y(Q(y) AV-R(x, y)) (d)¬Jy(R(x, y) V VxS(x, y)) (e)y (VxzT(x, y, z) VrVzU (x, y, z)) 7
QUESTION 21 Determine if the following logical expression is a tautology or contradiction. (ovq)^(-g Ap) Tautology O Both tautology and contradition Contradiction O Neither tautology nor contradiction
. If the domain consists of all animals, express the following statements in terms of quantifiers and logical connectives, where B ( x ) = x is a bear, G ( x ) = x raids garbage cans, H ( x ) = x loves honey, and T ( x ) = lives in tents. A bear lives in a tent. Bears love honey. Only bears raid garbage cans. No bear lives in a tent. Some bears do not love honey.
8. Use quantifiers and predicates with more than one variable to express this statement: “There a person in your class who has taken every math class at Liberty University." Let the domain of x be all people and the domain of y be all classes.
Apply De Morgan's law to the following expression to obtain an equivalent expression in which each negation sign applies directly to a predicate. (P(x) ^ (Q(x) v R(x))) O 3x (-P(x) v (¬Q(x) ^ ¬R(x))) -3x P(x) or 3x ¬(P(x) ^ Q(x)) O 3x (P(x) v (Q(x) ^ ¬R(x))) O None are equivalent.
1. Translate each of these nested quantifications into an English statement that expresses a mathematical fact. The domain in each case consists of all real numbers. a) x Vу (ху -у) b) Vx Vy(((x 0)) c) 3x 3y ((x2 > y) ^(x
23. Translate in two ways each of these statements into logi- cal expressions using predicates, quantifiers, and logical connectives. First, let the domain consist of the students in your class and second, let it consist of all people. a) Someone in your class can speak Hindi. b) Everyone in your class is friendly. c) There is a person in your class who was not born in California. d) A student in your class has been in a movie. e) No student in your class has taken a course in logic programming.
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