1. Let I(u) = F(u'(x), u(x), x) dx. Find the first variation and Euler-Lagrange equation for each choice of F below. Then solve the equations to find a general solution for extremal of I(u). [Note: your solutions should have two constants of integration.] (a) F(p, u, x) = √1+p² U

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
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ISBN:9780470458365
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Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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Please show a step-by-step solution. Do not skip steps, and explain your steps. Write it on paper, preferably. Please show the integrations by parts in detail. Make sure the work is clear.

1. Let I(u) = F(u'(x), u(x), x) dx. Find the first variation and Euler-Lagrange equations
for each choice of F below. Then solve the equations to find a general solution for extremals
of I(u).
[Note: your solutions should have two constants of integration.]
√1+p²
U
(a) F(p, u, x) =
(b) F(p, u, x) =
p² + u²
(c) F(p, u, x) = /u² - p²
Transcribed Image Text:1. Let I(u) = F(u'(x), u(x), x) dx. Find the first variation and Euler-Lagrange equations for each choice of F below. Then solve the equations to find a general solution for extremals of I(u). [Note: your solutions should have two constants of integration.] √1+p² U (a) F(p, u, x) = (b) F(p, u, x) = p² + u² (c) F(p, u, x) = /u² - p²
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