1. Ions that are formed from one atom are known as a. polyatomic ions. b. monatomic ions. c. cations. d. anions. 2. A group of atoms united by covalent bonds is a(an) a. cation. b. molecule. c. ionic compound. d. octet. 3. Ionic compounds are always a. electrically neutral. b. made up of atoms that share electrons c. polyatomic cations. d. the same as molecules.

Chemistry
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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|1. Ions that are formed from one atom are known as
a. polyatomic ions.
b. monatomic ions.
c. cations.
d. anions.
2. A group of atoms united by covalent bonds is a(an)
a. cation.
b. molecule.
c. ionic compound.
d. octet.
3. Ionic compounds are always
a. electrically neutral.
b. made up of atoms that share electrons
c. polyatomic cations.
d. the same as molecules.
4. To form a bond, atoms share
a. neutrons.
b. protons.
c. inner-shell electrons.
d. valence electrons.
5. A positively charged ion attracts a(an)
a. neutral jon.
b. cation.
c. anion.
d. proton.
6. Ionic compounds
a. have high melting points.
b. are brittle.
c. are good conductors in their liquid state.
d. all of the above.
7. During a chemical reaction,
a. new elements are produced.
b. atoms are destroyed.
c. atoms are rearranged.
d. elements are destroyed.
|8. An equation is balanced by
a. changing subscripts.
b. erasing elements as necessary.
c. adding coefficients.
d. adding elements as necessary.
9. A reaction has two compounds as reactants and two compounds as products might be described as a
a. direct combination reaction.
b. single-replacement reaction.
c. decomposition reaction.
d. double-replacement reaction.
10. An atom's ability to undergo chemical reactions is determined by its
a. Protons,
b. Innermost electrons.
c. Neutrons.
d. Outermost electrons.
Transcribed Image Text:Multiple Choice |1. Ions that are formed from one atom are known as a. polyatomic ions. b. monatomic ions. c. cations. d. anions. 2. A group of atoms united by covalent bonds is a(an) a. cation. b. molecule. c. ionic compound. d. octet. 3. Ionic compounds are always a. electrically neutral. b. made up of atoms that share electrons c. polyatomic cations. d. the same as molecules. 4. To form a bond, atoms share a. neutrons. b. protons. c. inner-shell electrons. d. valence electrons. 5. A positively charged ion attracts a(an) a. neutral jon. b. cation. c. anion. d. proton. 6. Ionic compounds a. have high melting points. b. are brittle. c. are good conductors in their liquid state. d. all of the above. 7. During a chemical reaction, a. new elements are produced. b. atoms are destroyed. c. atoms are rearranged. d. elements are destroyed. |8. An equation is balanced by a. changing subscripts. b. erasing elements as necessary. c. adding coefficients. d. adding elements as necessary. 9. A reaction has two compounds as reactants and two compounds as products might be described as a a. direct combination reaction. b. single-replacement reaction. c. decomposition reaction. d. double-replacement reaction. 10. An atom's ability to undergo chemical reactions is determined by its a. Protons, b. Innermost electrons. c. Neutrons. d. Outermost electrons.
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