1. Induction and prime factorisation of natural numbers: Let n EN be a natural number. A prime factorisation of n is an equation n = pi'p2 prime number and d; E {0}UN. Using MMathematical Induction, prove that every natural number has a prime factorisation. de ..P*, where for i = 1,..., k, Pi is a The following statements inay be useful in your proof: (Q1) Vm, n € N (m < < n) = 1 <1: m (Q2) Vm, n E N (m and n have prime factorisations) (mn has a prinie factorisation): (Q3) Vn E N (n > 2) =

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1. Induction and prime factorisation of natural numbers: Let n E N be a natural
number. A prime factorisation of n is an equation n =
prime number and d; e {0}UN. Using Mathematical Induction, prove that every natural number
has a prime factorisation.
di d2
P1 P2
de
..Pk
where for i = 1, . . . , k,
The following statements inay be useful in your proof:
(Q1) Vm, n E N (m < n) = ! <:
72
(Q2) Vm, n E N (m and n have prime factorisations) (mn has a prinie factorisation):
(Q3) Vn E N (n > 2) → <n
– 1;
(Q4) Vn E N (n is prime) = (n has a prime factorisation).
Transcribed Image Text:1. Induction and prime factorisation of natural numbers: Let n E N be a natural number. A prime factorisation of n is an equation n = prime number and d; e {0}UN. Using Mathematical Induction, prove that every natural number has a prime factorisation. di d2 P1 P2 de ..Pk where for i = 1, . . . , k, The following statements inay be useful in your proof: (Q1) Vm, n E N (m < n) = ! <: 72 (Q2) Vm, n E N (m and n have prime factorisations) (mn has a prinie factorisation): (Q3) Vn E N (n > 2) → <n – 1; (Q4) Vn E N (n is prime) = (n has a prime factorisation).
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