1. Ifl initially have 4.0 L of a gas at a pressure of 1.1 atm at room temperature (25°C), what willthe volume be if I increase the pressure to 3.4 atm and warmed the gas to 39°C?2. A toy balloon has an internal pressure of 1.05 atm and a volume of 5.0 L. If the temperaturewhere the balloon is released is 20° C, what will happen to the volume when the balloon risesto an altitude where the pressure is 0.65 atm and the temperature is -15° C?3. A small research submarine with a volume of 105 L has an internal pressure of 1.0 atm and aninternal temperature of 15° C. If the submarine descends to a depth where the pressure is 15.0atm and the temperature is 3° C, what will be the volume of the gas inside the hull of thesubmarine?4. People who are angry sometimes say that they feel as if they'll explode. If a calm person with alung capacity of 3.5 liters and a body temperature of 36° C at 1 atm gets angry, what will thevolume of the person's lungs be if their temperature rises to 39° C and the pressure in theirskull raises to 1.1 atm. Based on this, do you think it's likely they will explode?5. A bag of potato chips is packaged at STP has a volume of 0.315 L. If this bag of chips istransported to Denver, which is colder (-10°C) and has a lower pressure due to the highaltitude (0.785 atm), what will the new volume of the bag be?

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Answered: 1. If I initially have 4.0 L of a gas…

1. If I initially have 4.0 L of a gas at a pressure of 1.1 atm at room temperature (25°C), what will the volume be if I increase the pressure to 3.4 atm and warmed the gas to 39°C?

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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Concept explainers

Mole Concept

Mole concept is a method to determine the amount of any substance that consists of some elemental particles using a grouping unit called ‘mole’. The mole concept enables one to handle the large amount of small elementary particles. The mole concept can be used in many calculations related to mole calculation, molar amount, mole ratio, and so on, which are significant in chemistry.

Question

1. Ifl initially have 4.0 L of a gas at a pressure of 1.1 atm at room temperature (25°C), what will
the volume be if I increase the pressure to 3.4 atm and warmed the gas to 39°C?
2. A toy balloon has an internal pressure of 1.05 atm and a volume of 5.0 L. If the temperature
where the balloon is released is 20° C, what will happen to the volume when the balloon rises
to an altitude where the pressure is 0.65 atm and the temperature is -15° C?
3. A small research submarine with a volume of 105 L has an internal pressure of 1.0 atm and an
internal temperature of 15° C. If the submarine descends to a depth where the pressure is 15.0
atm and the temperature is 3° C, what will be the volume of the gas inside the hull of the
submarine?
4. People who are angry sometimes say that they feel as if they'll explode. If a calm person with a
lung capacity of 3.5 liters and a body temperature of 36° C at 1 atm gets angry, what will the
volume of the person's lungs be if their temperature rises to 39° C and the pressure in their
skull raises to 1.1 atm. Based on this, do you think it's likely they will explode?
5. A bag of potato chips is packaged at STP has a volume of 0.315 L. If this bag of chips is
transported to Denver, which is colder (-10°C) and has a lower pressure due to the high
altitude (0.785 atm), what will the new volume of the bag be?

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