1. How would you separate a mixture of ethyl alcohol and ethyl acetate into its components? By using the table below propose the most efficient method to separate a mixture of ethyl alcohol and ethyl acetate. Discuss each of the separation methods given below. distillation rectification • gravitational and centrifugal separation extraction with water

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
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1. How would you separate a mixture of ethyl alcohol and ethyl acetate into its
components? By using the table below propose the most efficient method to
separate a mixture of ethyl alcohol and ethyl acetate. Discuss each of the
separation methods given below.
distillation
rectification
gravitational and centrifugal separation
extraction with water
Property
Ethyl
Ethyl
alcohol
acetate
Boiling point at 760 mm Hg
78.4
77.1
pressure (°C)
Boiling point at 100 mm Hg
pressure (°C)
34.9
27.0
Density (g/cm³)
0.789
0.901
Solubility in water (w/w)
8.5
Solubility in ether (w/w)
Solubility in ethyl alcohol (w/w)
Transcribed Image Text:1. How would you separate a mixture of ethyl alcohol and ethyl acetate into its components? By using the table below propose the most efficient method to separate a mixture of ethyl alcohol and ethyl acetate. Discuss each of the separation methods given below. distillation rectification gravitational and centrifugal separation extraction with water Property Ethyl Ethyl alcohol acetate Boiling point at 760 mm Hg 78.4 77.1 pressure (°C) Boiling point at 100 mm Hg pressure (°C) 34.9 27.0 Density (g/cm³) 0.789 0.901 Solubility in water (w/w) 8.5 Solubility in ether (w/w) Solubility in ethyl alcohol (w/w)
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