1. How does temperature affect pressure? 2. At what approximate temperature did water become a liquid? A gas? 3. Why do you think water requires such a higher temperature to raise the pressure than neon? 4. How does volume affect temperature and pressure? 5. What conditions would produce the highest pressure? 6. How does the behavior of the particles determine the properties of the state of matter?
States of Matter
The substance that constitutes everything in the universe is known as matter. Matter comprises atoms which in turn are composed of electrons, protons, and neutrons. Different atoms combine together to give rise to molecules that act as a foundation for all kinds of substances. There are five states of matter based on their energies of attraction, namely solid, liquid, gases, plasma, and BEC (Bose-Einstein condensates).
Chemical Reactions and Equations
When a chemical species is transformed into another chemical species it is said to have undergone a chemical reaction. It consists of breaking existing bonds and forming new bonds by changing the position of electrons. These reactions are best explained using a chemical equation.

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