1. Graph with all parts (in other words, list all transformations, show all important parts of graph, domain and range, etc.) y = 5 – log3 (z +2)
1. Graph with all parts (in other words, list all transformations, show all important parts of graph, domain and range, etc.) y = 5 – log3 (z +2)
Calculus: Early Transcendentals
8th Edition
ISBN:9781285741550
Author:James Stewart
Publisher:James Stewart
Chapter1: Functions And Models
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RCC: (a) What is a function? What are its domain and range? (b) What is the graph of a function? (c) How...
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Transcribed Image Text:**1. Graph with all parts** (in other words, list all transformations, show all important parts of graph, domain and range, etc.)
\( y = 5 - \log_3 (x + 2) \)
**Instructions for Display on Educational Website:**
1. **Function and Graph Overview:**
- The function is \( y = 5 - \log_3 (x + 2) \).
- This is a logarithmic function that has been transformed.
2. **Transformations:**
- **Vertical Shift**: The function is shifted 5 units upwards because of the "+ 5" outside the logarithm.
- **Horizontal Shift**: The graph is shifted 2 units to the left due to the "+ 2" inside the argument of the logarithm.
- **Reflection**: The negative sign before the logarithm indicates a reflection across the x-axis.
3. **Important Parts of the Graph:**
- **Vertical Asymptote**: At \( x = -2 \), because the logarithm becomes undefined at \( x + 2 = 0 \).
- **Intercepts**: Calculate specific intercepts if necessary.
4. **Domain and Range:**
- **Domain**: \( x > -2 \) (since \( x + 2 > 0 \) to keep the logarithm defined).
- **Range**: All real numbers (since reflections and vertical shifts do not affect the range of a logarithmic function).
5. **Additional Notes:**
- The base of the logarithm is 3, indicating moderate growth.
- The graph passes through calculated points to validate the transformation steps.
This explanation outlines how the transformations affect the graph and provides insight into analyzing similar logarithmic functions.
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