"1. Give a specific example of damage to a study that might occur if researchers are not sensitive to the culture of their subjects." "To study the homeless population in Jackson, Mississippi, Joseph Ewoodzie chose participant observation as his research method. This was a good choice because he did not have a specific hy- pothesis to test, nor did he know at the outset exactly what the questions or issues would turn out to be. Ewoodzie was able to complete his study for very little money, although he had to spend long days for many months in the field. By moving to Jackson and then both participating in and observing the social life at the city’s facilities for homeless people, Ewoodzie gradually was able to build an understanding and to prepare a detailed description of the way of life typical of the city’s homeless population. Check Your Learning Give an example of a topic for so- ciological research that would be best studied using (1) an ex- periment, (2) a survey, and (3) participant observation." "The main reason Professor Baltzell chose to use existing sources is that this is a good way to learn about history. The Dictionary of American Biography offers a great deal of information about people who lived long ago and obviously are not available for an interview. At the same time, existing sources were not created with the purpose of answering a modern-day sociologist’s ques- tions. For this reason, using such documents requires a critical eye and a good deal of creative thinking. Check Your Learning What other questions about life in the past might you wish to answer using existing sources?"
"1. Give a specific example of damage to a study that might occur if researchers are not sensitive to the culture of their subjects." "To study the homeless population in Jackson, Mississippi, Joseph Ewoodzie chose participant observation as his research method. This was a good choice because he did not have a specific hy- pothesis to test, nor did he know at the outset exactly what the questions or issues would turn out to be. Ewoodzie was able to complete his study for very little money, although he had to spend long days for many months in the field. By moving to Jackson and then both participating in and observing the social life at the city’s facilities for homeless people, Ewoodzie gradually was able to build an understanding and to prepare a detailed description of the way of life typical of the city’s homeless population. Check Your Learning Give an example of a topic for so- ciological research that would be best studied using (1) an ex- periment, (2) a survey, and (3) participant observation." "The main reason Professor Baltzell chose to use existing sources is that this is a good way to learn about history. The Dictionary of American Biography offers a great deal of information about people who lived long ago and obviously are not available for an interview. At the same time, existing sources were not created with the purpose of answering a modern-day sociologist’s ques- tions. For this reason, using such documents requires a critical eye and a good deal of creative thinking. Check Your Learning What other questions about life in the past might you wish to answer using existing sources?"
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