1. [from old exam] Family background affects many economic decisions, including investment in edu- cation. This question asks you to think about the effect of parents' education on children's education, using data on male workers in the U.S. (a) Consider the results of a simple regression of years of education, educ, on mother's years of education, meduc. educ= 10.49+0.294 meduc (0.31) (0.027) Interpret the coefficient on meduc. (b) One might be worried that the assumption E (u meduc) = 0 is violated in the model above. Your colleague proposes the following test: She notes that if the assumption is not satisfied, then there will be correlation between the error term u and the explanatory variable meduc. She suggests looking at whether the sample covariance between u and meduc, Σ¡ meduc¡ · û¡, is equal to zero. What is wrong with this strategy?

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b) please

1. [from old exam] Family background affects many economic decisions, including investment in edu-
cation. This question asks you to think about the effect of parents' education on children's education,
using data on male workers in the U.S.
(a) Consider the results of a simple regression of years of education, educ, on mother's years of
education, meduc.
educ 10.49+0.294 meduc
(0.31) (0.027)
Interpret the coefficient on meduc.
(b) One might be worried that the assumption E (u\meduc) = 0 is violated in the model above. Your
colleague proposes the following test: She notes that if the assumption is not satisfied, then there
will be correlation between the error term u and the explanatory variable meduc. She suggests
looking at whether the sample covariance between u and meduc, Σ; meduc; · û¡, is equal to zero.
What is wrong with this strategy?
Transcribed Image Text:1. [from old exam] Family background affects many economic decisions, including investment in edu- cation. This question asks you to think about the effect of parents' education on children's education, using data on male workers in the U.S. (a) Consider the results of a simple regression of years of education, educ, on mother's years of education, meduc. educ 10.49+0.294 meduc (0.31) (0.027) Interpret the coefficient on meduc. (b) One might be worried that the assumption E (u\meduc) = 0 is violated in the model above. Your colleague proposes the following test: She notes that if the assumption is not satisfied, then there will be correlation between the error term u and the explanatory variable meduc. She suggests looking at whether the sample covariance between u and meduc, Σ; meduc; · û¡, is equal to zero. What is wrong with this strategy?
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