1. For the following statements, write in symbolic language with quantifiers, negate the statement in symbolic language, determine if the statement is true or false and justify your answer with a proof or counterexample. (a) There is a natural number greater than two that is not the sum of two primes. (b) There is a prime that is one more than a multiple of 4 and is also a sum of two squares. (c) For any natural number n, there is a natural number s that is the product of n with itself.

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Author:Erwin Kreyszig
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1. For the following statements, write in symbolic language with quantifiers, negate the
statement in symbolic language, determine if the statement is true or false and justify
your answer with a proof or counterexample.
(a) There is a natural number greater than two that is not the sum of two primes.
(b) There is a prime that is one more than a multiple of 4 and is also a sum of two
squares.
(c) For any natural number n, there is a natural numbers that is the product of n
with itself.
(d) There is a natural number s such that for any natural number n, s is the product
of n with itself.
(e) If the product of a rational number x and a non-zero real number y is rational,
then x is zero or y is rational.
(f) If a and b are integers then there are integers m and n such that a = m+n and
b=m-n.
Transcribed Image Text:1. For the following statements, write in symbolic language with quantifiers, negate the statement in symbolic language, determine if the statement is true or false and justify your answer with a proof or counterexample. (a) There is a natural number greater than two that is not the sum of two primes. (b) There is a prime that is one more than a multiple of 4 and is also a sum of two squares. (c) For any natural number n, there is a natural numbers that is the product of n with itself. (d) There is a natural number s such that for any natural number n, s is the product of n with itself. (e) If the product of a rational number x and a non-zero real number y is rational, then x is zero or y is rational. (f) If a and b are integers then there are integers m and n such that a = m+n and b=m-n.
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