1. For the following reaction 5 CO(g) + 1205(s) → 12(g) + 5 CO2(g) AHO=-1175 kJ for each change listed, predict the equilibrium shift and the effect on the indicated quantity.
1. For the following reaction 5 CO(g) + 1205(s) → 12(g) + 5 CO2(g) AHO=-1175 kJ for each change listed, predict the equilibrium shift and the effect on the indicated quantity.
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:Bonus
Chemical Equilibrium Practice Exercises
In the problems below, for each change given in the first column of the table, use Le Chatelier's principle to
predict
the direction of shift of the equilibrium.
the effect on the quantity in the third column.
1. For the following reaction
Change
5 CO(g) + 1205(s) → 12(g) + 5 CO2(g)
for each change listed, predict the equilibrium shift and the effect on the indicated quantity.
Effect
(increase,
decrease,
or no change)
(a) decrease in volume
(b) raise temperature
(c)
addition of 1205(s)
(d)
addition of CO2(g)
(e) removal of I2(g)
Change
Direction
of Shift
(a) add Ni(s)
(b) raise temperature
(c) add CO(g)
(d) remove Ni(CO)4(g)
(e) decrease in volume
(f) lower temperature
(g) remove CO(g)
(-; -; or
nochange)
Direction
of Shift
Effect on
Quantity
(0; 0; or no
change)
1
al mode wil
2. Consider the following equilibrium system in a closed container:
Ni(s) + 4 CO(g) → Ni(CO)4(g)
In which direction will the equilibrium shift in response to each change, and what will be the effect on the
indicated quantity?
AHO = - 161 kJ
AHO=-1175 kJ
Kc
amount of CO(g)
amount of CO(g)
amount of 1205(s)
amount of CO2(g)
Effect on
Quantity
Dovano
Ni(CO)4(g)
Кс
amount of Ni(s)
CO(g)
Ni(CO)4(g)
CO(g)
Кс
Swis
Effect
(increase,
decrease,
or no change)
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