1. For each of the questions below, please give the best response based on our discussions in class. a. How is the composition of the vapor related to the composition of the liquid at the azeotrope of a binary mixture?

Q: Explain what design is, the benefits and issues when applying it and provide one example from a…

A: Please note that we understand your question to mean Plant Design and hence have discussed it…

Q: Which pump is an integral part of the petrochemical and edible oil factory? What are the use of this…

A: There are a lot of pumps used in petrochemical and edible oil factory like positive displacement…

Q: How does heat transfer work in the chemical industry? Explain each step of the heat transfer process…

A: Heat transfer offers with temperature gradients and non-equilibrium phenomena. It is critical that…

Q: 5. List the relations that control the connection of pipes in parallel, and explain the two types of…

A: Introduction: Pipe Flow: In fluid mechanics, pipe flow is a sort of liquid flow inside a closed…

Q: Purpose of pinch techniques are to minimize energy and cost usage in chemical manufacturing and oil…

A: Pinch technology is mainly used in most important chemical manufacturing flowers or oil refineries…

Q: Signature Convert▾ BI Add Text Highlight Crop Screenshot Extract Text OCR AutoScroll Print Question…

A: 1. The instrument with the number 1 is a graduated cylinder, which is a device that is typically…

Q: What are the Safety inspections. [Important exams, checklist, and inspections] for diaphragm pump?

A: The safety inspections for the diaphragm pump are to be mentioned.

Q: The centrifugal pump is most widely used in the chemical industry. Sketch the internal structure and…

A: Introduction A centrifugal pump converts rotational energy, often from a motor, to energy in a…

Q: (b) A plate and frame press gave a total of 15.8 m3 of filtrate in 2300 seconds and 17 m³ in 4000…

A: Given, 3.5 m3 of wash water

Q: ne test tube. A glapi OI tms aCtivit LIms 2 13 31 Time (seconds)

A: The order of the temperatures is to be arranged as per the graph given.

Q: Calculate the following: Thermal conductivity of brass Calculated quantities Value Difference in…

A: Hi, thank you for posting the question. According to our guidelines, we are allowed to answer only…

Q: How do you know that the final pressure is 1atm ?

A: A mixture of methane, ethane, and propane is burnt in excess air.

Q: 1- is designed by the manufacturer to meet performance specifications made by the user; these…

A: Since you have posted multiple independent questions in the same request, we will solve the first…

Q: If the distance between holes is 50 mm, the distance between the third spot light and the central…

A: Given data: Distance between hole is = d = 50 mm = 0.050 m distance between third spot light and…

Q: ) Explain the working principle of optical pyrometer using clear diagrams.

A:

Q: The high expansion metal normally used in the bimetallic thermometer is temperature measurement.…

A: Bimetallic thermometers use the premise that various metals expand at different rates when exposed…

Q: Explain the working mechanism and applications of Venturi meter, Orifice meter, Pitot tube,…

A:

Q: Present one example depicting the impact of instrumention on one or more process variables.

A: Consider a Water tank with a level controller. Here consider the different process variables. Input…

Q: Purpose of pinch techniques are to minimize energy and cost usage in chemical manufacturing and oil…

A: Introduction Pinch techniques deal with minimizing of  energy consumption of chemical processes  by…

Q: how does compressor stations become essential components of the pipeline network

A: The importance of compressor stations in the pipeline network is to be mentioned.

Q: Provide an equipment description of Slurry Settler in FCC with reference:

A: To provide an equipment description of Slurry Settler in FCC (Fluid Catalytic Cracking) Dear…

Q: The first material that distills before the temperature stabilizes is called forerun heavy key…

A: Right option is to be selected for the given statements.

Q: Make a comparison between trays & packing distillation column , advantage and disadvantage should be…

A: In the distillation column with trays, there is the liquid holdup in the tray that provides…

Q: What is the importance of modeling and simulation in the chemical industries? Describe the basic…

A: Simulation and modelling are the lists of steps applied to solve real-world problems with more ease…

Q: When using an aspirator as a source of vacuum in a vacuum distillation, do you turn off the…

A: It is to be mentioned if the aspirator is turned off before venting the system or not.

Q: Design an experiment to find out the effect of Re number on drag coefficient (CD)

A: CD =DρAV22 Cofficient CD contains all the complexes dependencies and is usually determined by…

Q: Write a report on Reynolds Number's experience. Where the report includes: 1- An introduction to the…

A: 1. INTRODUCTION In nature and in laboratory experiments, flow may occur under two very different…

Q: wire 10 m long has a cross-sectional area 1.25 x 10-4 m2. It is subjected to a load of 5 kg. If…

A: As we know  Youngs modulus = stress/strain  Stress= force/area  Strain= change in length /initial…

Q: 30psia to atm

A: The unit of pressure is to be converted from psia to atm.

Q: characterization techniques (SEM, XRD, XRF etc.) Select an article that uses at least two of them.…

A: Characterization of samples is done in order to understand the structure, morphology and…

Q: (a) When rinsing clothes, would it be more efficient to divide the water and rinse several times, or…

A: Let,   The mass of dry cloth that is insoluble be ‘FA’ The mass of soluble dirt be ‘FB’ The mass of…

Q: two varieties of dryers used in the chemical Industry

A: Drying is the process by which the excess amount of moisture content present can be removed. The…

Q: What is cut-point diameter in a cyclone seperator and how is it related to collection efficiency?

A: Cyclonic separation is a method of removing particulates from an air, gas or liquid stream, without…

Q: Two flocculator treat 1.2 m/s and remove flocs large than 0.02 mm. The settling velocity of the 0.02…

A: Given data: Volumetric flow rate = 1.2 m3/s Width of settler = 50.8 mm Angle = 45 0 Vertical height…

Q: What is wrong with the following distillation setup? (Select all that apply) A. The thermometer bulb…

A: Distillation is process of separation of fluid into its pure constituent.

Q: During the selection of material, the characteristics of the material are an important factorcompare…

A: Answer: True

Q: 1. You are to sketch and label at least 5 main components of the flow meter that is given to you.

A: To Do sketch and label 5 main components of flow meter Please note-We are discussing flow meter in…

Q: Three fractionator overhead system configurations are illustrated below. Describe each…

A: System configuration represents the design of the units and integrates the process units. Each unit…