1. For each of the following statements, determine whether the statement is true or false. If the statement is true, give a brief (one or two line) explanation of why the statement is true. If the statement is false, give an explicit numerical counterexample to the statement. No marks will be given without correct justification. (a) For any natural number m, the product of two non-zero numbers in Zm is non-zero. (b) There are exactly 2 solutions to 4x = 2 in Z6. (c) If TR2 R2 is a rotation about the origin such that T₁ = 12, then T = I₂ or T = −I2. (d) If v = Rn is an eigenvector of an n × n matrix A with eigenvalue 0, then rank(A) < n. (e) If x is a steady state vector for a Markov chain with transition matrix P then (P²+2P)(x) = 3x.

Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic Geometry
13th Edition
ISBN:9781133382119
Author:Swokowski
Publisher:Swokowski
Chapter1: Fundamental Concepts Of Algebra
Section1.1: Real Numbers
Problem 35E
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1. For each of the following statements, determine whether the statement is true or false. If the statement
is true, give a brief (one or two line) explanation of why the statement is true. If the statement is false,
give an explicit numerical counterexample to the statement. No marks will be given without correct
justification.
(a) For any natural number m, the product of two non-zero numbers in Zm is non-zero.
(b) There are exactly 2 solutions to 4x = 2 in Z6.
(c) If TR2 R2 is a rotation about the origin such that T₁ = 12, then T = I₂ or T = −I2.
(d) If v = Rn is an eigenvector of an n × n matrix A with eigenvalue 0, then rank(A) < n.
(e) If x is a steady state vector for a Markov chain with transition matrix P then
(P²+2P)(x) = 3x.
Transcribed Image Text:1. For each of the following statements, determine whether the statement is true or false. If the statement is true, give a brief (one or two line) explanation of why the statement is true. If the statement is false, give an explicit numerical counterexample to the statement. No marks will be given without correct justification. (a) For any natural number m, the product of two non-zero numbers in Zm is non-zero. (b) There are exactly 2 solutions to 4x = 2 in Z6. (c) If TR2 R2 is a rotation about the origin such that T₁ = 12, then T = I₂ or T = −I2. (d) If v = Rn is an eigenvector of an n × n matrix A with eigenvalue 0, then rank(A) < n. (e) If x is a steady state vector for a Markov chain with transition matrix P then (P²+2P)(x) = 3x.
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