1. Follow IUPAC rules to name the following molecule. a. Circle or highlight the longest chain b. Number the chain according to the rules c. List all substituents d. Determine absolute configuration of chiral centers e. Write the full name of the molecule H3C H₂C. H₂C CH3 CI CI OCH3 کی شام CH3 CH3 H₂C F Br CH3

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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## Chemical Nomenclature Exercise

1. **Follow IUPAC rules to name the following molecule.**
   - **a.** Circle or highlight the longest chain
   - **b.** Number the chain according to the rules
   - **c.** List all substituents
   - **d.** Determine absolute configuration of chiral centers
   - **e.** Write the full name of the molecule

### Molecule A:

- Structure: The molecule consists of a hexagonal ring (cyclohexane derivative) with various substituents: a chlorine (Cl) atom and a methoxy group (OCH₃) attached to the ring. Additionally, there is a fluorine (F) atom and a methyl (CH₃) group.

![Molecule A Structure](image not shown)

### Molecule B:

- Structure: Linear carbon chain featuring multiple substituents including chlorine (Cl), bromine (Br), fluorine (F), and multiple methyl groups (CH₃).

![Molecule B Structure](image not shown)

---

This exercise is designed to help students apply IUPAC nomenclature rules for identifying and naming organic compounds, focusing on recognizing the longest carbon chain, determining higher priority groups, and analyzing stereochemistry.
Transcribed Image Text:Certainly! Below is a transcription suitable for an educational website: --- ## Chemical Nomenclature Exercise 1. **Follow IUPAC rules to name the following molecule.** - **a.** Circle or highlight the longest chain - **b.** Number the chain according to the rules - **c.** List all substituents - **d.** Determine absolute configuration of chiral centers - **e.** Write the full name of the molecule ### Molecule A: - Structure: The molecule consists of a hexagonal ring (cyclohexane derivative) with various substituents: a chlorine (Cl) atom and a methoxy group (OCH₃) attached to the ring. Additionally, there is a fluorine (F) atom and a methyl (CH₃) group. ![Molecule A Structure](image not shown) ### Molecule B: - Structure: Linear carbon chain featuring multiple substituents including chlorine (Cl), bromine (Br), fluorine (F), and multiple methyl groups (CH₃). ![Molecule B Structure](image not shown) --- This exercise is designed to help students apply IUPAC nomenclature rules for identifying and naming organic compounds, focusing on recognizing the longest carbon chain, determining higher priority groups, and analyzing stereochemistry.
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