1. find a, b such that the game is a potential game; 2. for every a, b =R find the best response of the second player to strategy (1, 0, 1) of the first player; 3. find all mixed Nash equilibria profiles for a < 5 and b = 7; 4. find all mixed Nash equilibria profiles for a < 5 and b = 0.
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![Exercise 1
Given the following bimatrix game
(3,4) (2, 5) (5, 2)
(2,0) (4, 4) (6,0)
(1, а) (5, 6) (b, 8)
with a, b two real parameters:
1. find a, b such that the game is a potential game;
2. for every a, beR find the best response of the second player to strategy (, 0, ) of the first player;
3. find all mixed Nash equilibria profiles for a < 5 and b = 7;
4. find all mixed Nash equilibria profiles for a < 5 and b = 0.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Ff84d250d-3879-4216-880f-eb73f0fc712b%2F029f37e1-2333-4fab-ac9b-e70994cb633d%2Fgjqa3f_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
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- The injured football player Bad news everyone! There is 1 second left in the game, and Tom Brady has injured himself. The matrices below depict the relative probabilities of winning givenan offensive and a defensive play call. (The row player is the New England Patriots and the column player is the opponent.) How much has the all star's home team probability of winning decreased due to the injury? Pass uny Patriots D Pass .4, .6 D Run .9,.1 .8,.2 .5,.5 Pass Run Opponent D Pass D Run .06, .94 .32, .68 .8,.2 .5,.5. Ayça and Barış are playing a game and following payoff matrix is for the payoffs of Ayça. Answer the questions according to the following payoff matrix. a) What is the probability that the value of the game is 10?n people guess an integer between 1 and 100, and the winner is the player whose guess is closest to the mean of the guesses + 1 (ties broken randomly). Which of the following is an equilibrium: a) All announce 1. b) All announce 50. c) All announce 75. d) All announce 100
- a W 3,5 3,4 8,4 0,0 3,3 8,9 y 0,1 5,9 9,8 Describe a strategy for player 1 that dominates x. O (1/3.0. 2/3) 1.0,0) O01.1) toPlayer Rhas a $2, a $5, and a $10 bill. Player Chas a $1, a $5, and a $10 bill. Each player selects and shows (simultaneously) one of his or her three bills. If the total value of the two bills shown is even, Rwins Cs bill; if the value is odd, Cwins Rs bill. (Which player would you rather be?) (A) Set up the payoff matrix for the game. (B) Solve the game using the simplex method discussed in this section. (Remove any recessive rows and columns, if present, before you start the simplex method.)(a) Stan and Ollie are two students who share a flat. Both of them prefer to live in a clean flat. However, neither is too fond of housecleaning. Each of them receives a payoff of 12 if they both clean the flat. If neither person cleans the flat, they receive a payoff of 6 each. If one person cleans the flat but the other person does not, then the payoff for the person who does the cleaning is 5 and the payoff for the person who doesn't do any cleaning is 15. (i) Write down the payoff matrix of this game. Derive the dominant strategy equilibrium. Is this also a Nash equilibrium? (ii) Expiain your reasoning. Consider a game with N players. Each player chooses Black or White. If a player (b) chooses Black, she gets 100 if everyone else also chooses Black, and she gets 0 if any of the other players does not choose Black. If a player chooses White, she always gets 50. Show that everyone choosing Black and everyone choosing White are both Nash equilibria of this game.
- 6. Battle of the Networks 1\2 %share Sitcom Sitcom 48;52 Sport 42;58 Nature 55:45 58;42 Ans: s; = (0; 0.85; 0.14); V, = 55.43 s; = (0.43; 0.57;0); V½ = 44.57 40;60 63;37 60;40 Sport Nature 56:44 52;48 Find Nash Equilibrium.1. A dealer decides to sell a rare book by means of an English auction with a reservation price of 54. There are two bidders. The dealer believes that there are only three possible values, 90, 54, and 45, that each bidder’s willingness to pay might take. Each bidder has a probability of 1/3 of having each of these willingnesses to pay, and the probabilities for each of the two bidders are independent of the other’s valuation. Assuming that the two bidders bid rationally and do not collude, the dealer’s expected revenue is approximately ______. 2. A seller knows that there are two bidders for the object he is selling. He believes that with probability 1/2, one has a buyer value of 5 and the other has a buyer value of 10 and with probability 1/2, one has a buyer value of 8 and the other has a buyer value of 15. He knows that bidders will want to buy the object so long as they can get it for their buyer value or less. He sells it in an English auction with a reserve price which he must…3. Find the saddle point, if it exists, for the following game. (b) Solve the following game by using the principle of dominance and find the probabilities of strategies for each player and the value of the game. Player B Player A II III IV V 3 4 4 II 2 4 III 4 4 IV 4 4 20 2420 8760
- Find the perfect Bayesian equilibria in the following two-person game: B. Chance 1/4 U 3/4 2 L \R (:) (?) (3) (6) () (:) (:) (*) 87. N [0.75] B A [0.25] 1 E F 6 2 J K J K 12 3 9. 6 6. 1 In equilibrium, what is the probability that player 1 will use the pure strategy E in this game?QUESTION 26 A deck of 52 playing cards consists of 4 suites: clubs, spades, hearts, and diamonds. Each suite consists of 13 cards. Draw one from a deck of cards. Let A=a card "2" is drawn, B=a "diamond" card is drawn. Which is the value of P(A and B), i.e., {probability that the card drawn is "diamond" and "2"} ? 1/52 4/52 13/52 16/52