1. Fill in the rest of the table below following the examples given in the first two rows. Strong or Conjugate Conjugate Weak? Name of Acid/Base Formula Cation Anion acid base Sulfuric acid H2SO4 H* SO2- strong SO Sodium bicarbonate NaHCO3 Na* HCO3 weak H2COs K2CO3 Nitric acid NH3
Ionic Equilibrium
Chemical equilibrium and ionic equilibrium are two major concepts in chemistry. Ionic equilibrium deals with the equilibrium involved in an ionization process while chemical equilibrium deals with the equilibrium during a chemical change. Ionic equilibrium is established between the ions and unionized species in a system. Understanding the concept of ionic equilibrium is very important to answer the questions related to certain chemical reactions in chemistry.
Arrhenius Acid
Arrhenius acid act as a good electrolyte as it dissociates to its respective ions in the aqueous solutions. Keeping it similar to the general acid properties, Arrhenius acid also neutralizes bases and turns litmus paper into red.
Bronsted Lowry Base In Inorganic Chemistry
Bronsted-Lowry base in inorganic chemistry is any chemical substance that can accept a proton from the other chemical substance it is reacting with.
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1. Fill in the rest of the table below following the examples given in the first two rows.
Strong or Conjugate Conjugate
acid
Name of Acid/Base
Formula
Cation
Anion
Weak?
base
SO-
Sulfuric acid
H2SO4
H*
strong
NaHCO3
Na*
HCOS
weak
H2CO3
Sodium bicarbonate
K2CO3
Nitric acid
NH3
2. Calculate the pH of (a) 0.050 M HCI(aq) and (b) 0.100 M KOH(aq).
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