1. Ehrenfest Theorem. (a) Prove that for a quantum particle of mass m and described by a wave function 4(x, t), -∞ av(x) Hint: where the expectation value on the right-hand side is given by (-aV(x)/ax) = - foox 14(x, t)|² dx (b) Use the equation above to determine the equation of motion for . (c) Compare your result in (b) to the (x) for the harmonic oscillator potential V(x) = mw²x² classical equation of motion of the harmonic oscillator * + w²x = 0 and comment on the comparison d (p) dt d²(x) dt² m = m- d²(x) dt² = = (-ƏV(x)/Əx), 个
1. Ehrenfest Theorem. (a) Prove that for a quantum particle of mass m and described by a wave function 4(x, t), -∞ av(x) Hint: where the expectation value on the right-hand side is given by (-aV(x)/ax) = - foox 14(x, t)|² dx (b) Use the equation above to determine the equation of motion for . (c) Compare your result in (b) to the (x) for the harmonic oscillator potential V(x) = mw²x² classical equation of motion of the harmonic oscillator * + w²x = 0 and comment on the comparison d (p) dt d²(x) dt² m = m- d²(x) dt² = = (-ƏV(x)/Əx), 个
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