1. During the analyte preparation, if some of the solid precipitate of Ca(OH), is inadvertently transferred along with the supernatant liquid to the flask: Will more, less, or the same amount of the HCl be needed to perform the titration? Explain. a. b. What effect will this have on the calculated molar solubility compared to the actual value for Ca(OH),? Explain. C. What effect will this have on the calculated solubility product constant (K) compared to the actual value of Ca(OH),? Explain.

Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Chapter14: Equilibria In Acid-base Solutions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 47QAP: A 0.4000 M solution of nitric acid is used to titrate 50.00 mL of 0.237 M barium hydroxide. (Assume...
icon
Related questions
Question
Name
EXPERIMENT 11
DETERMINATION OF MOLAR SOLUBILITY
1 Volume of saturated Ca(OH), solution (mL)
Volume of saturated Ca(OH), solution (L)
Concentration of standardized
HCI solution (mol/L)
Initial buret reading (mL)
2
A. TITRATION TO DETERMINE THE MOLAR SOLUBILITY AND SOLUBILITY PRODUCT, KP OF
CALCIUM HYDROXIDE
3
4
5
6 Volume of HCI added (mL)
7
8
Final buret reading (mL)
13
Date
Volume of HCI added (L)
14 K of Ca(OH),
15 Average K of Ca(OH),"
Trial 1
25.0 mL
Instructor
Report Sheet
0.05 M
0.0
0.0
20.6
20.7
20.6
20.7
0.0206
0.0207
Moles of HCI added (mol)
103x103 1.03X10-3
-3
9
Moles of OH-in saturated solution (mol) 1,03 x 10³ 103 X 10-3 MON-OH
10 [OH-], equilibrium (mol/L)
0.0412m 0.0414m
11 [Ca2+], equilibrium (mol/L)
0.0206 0.0207
12 Molar solubility of Ca(OH), (mol/L)
0.0206m 0.0207
Average molar solubility of Ca(OH)₂
(mol/L)
0.02065 0.02065
-S
3.50x10
3.5x10
3.52x10-5 3.52x10-5
Trial 2
25.0 mL
0.025 0.025 L
0.05 M
Trial 3
mb)
25.0 mL
0.05 M
Hol
DETERMINATION OF MOLAR SOLUBILITY 129
Transcribed Image Text:Name EXPERIMENT 11 DETERMINATION OF MOLAR SOLUBILITY 1 Volume of saturated Ca(OH), solution (mL) Volume of saturated Ca(OH), solution (L) Concentration of standardized HCI solution (mol/L) Initial buret reading (mL) 2 A. TITRATION TO DETERMINE THE MOLAR SOLUBILITY AND SOLUBILITY PRODUCT, KP OF CALCIUM HYDROXIDE 3 4 5 6 Volume of HCI added (mL) 7 8 Final buret reading (mL) 13 Date Volume of HCI added (L) 14 K of Ca(OH), 15 Average K of Ca(OH)," Trial 1 25.0 mL Instructor Report Sheet 0.05 M 0.0 0.0 20.6 20.7 20.6 20.7 0.0206 0.0207 Moles of HCI added (mol) 103x103 1.03X10-3 -3 9 Moles of OH-in saturated solution (mol) 1,03 x 10³ 103 X 10-3 MON-OH 10 [OH-], equilibrium (mol/L) 0.0412m 0.0414m 11 [Ca2+], equilibrium (mol/L) 0.0206 0.0207 12 Molar solubility of Ca(OH), (mol/L) 0.0206m 0.0207 Average molar solubility of Ca(OH)₂ (mol/L) 0.02065 0.02065 -S 3.50x10 3.5x10 3.52x10-5 3.52x10-5 Trial 2 25.0 mL 0.025 0.025 L 0.05 M Trial 3 mb) 25.0 mL 0.05 M Hol DETERMINATION OF MOLAR SOLUBILITY 129
Name
EXPERIMENT 11
DETERMINATION OF MOLAR SOLUBILITY
Date
ECTROCHEMI
Post-Laboratory Questions
1. During the analyte preparation, if some of the solid precipitate of Ca(OH), is inadvertently
transferred along with the supernatant liquid to the flask:
Will more, less, or the same amount of the HCl be needed to perform the titration? Explain.
Instructor,
a.
b.
b. What effect will this have on the calculated molar solubility compared to the actual value
for Ca(OH)₂? Explain.
c. What effect will this have on the calculated solubility product constant (K) compared to
the actual value of Ca(OH),? Explain.
2. If the end point was surpassed and a dark orange color produced before the titration was stopped,
will the molar solubility calculated be higher or lower than the actual value for Ca(OH),?
Explain.
3. A student forgot to record the actual molar concentration of the HCl and so used the 0.05 M value
given in the procedure to perform the calculations and arrived at a molar solubility of 0.0112 M.
If the acid was actually 0.045 M HCl:
What is the correct molar solubility?
What is the student's percent error?
DETERMINATION OF MOLAR SOLUBILITY 131
Transcribed Image Text:Name EXPERIMENT 11 DETERMINATION OF MOLAR SOLUBILITY Date ECTROCHEMI Post-Laboratory Questions 1. During the analyte preparation, if some of the solid precipitate of Ca(OH), is inadvertently transferred along with the supernatant liquid to the flask: Will more, less, or the same amount of the HCl be needed to perform the titration? Explain. Instructor, a. b. b. What effect will this have on the calculated molar solubility compared to the actual value for Ca(OH)₂? Explain. c. What effect will this have on the calculated solubility product constant (K) compared to the actual value of Ca(OH),? Explain. 2. If the end point was surpassed and a dark orange color produced before the titration was stopped, will the molar solubility calculated be higher or lower than the actual value for Ca(OH),? Explain. 3. A student forgot to record the actual molar concentration of the HCl and so used the 0.05 M value given in the procedure to perform the calculations and arrived at a molar solubility of 0.0112 M. If the acid was actually 0.045 M HCl: What is the correct molar solubility? What is the student's percent error? DETERMINATION OF MOLAR SOLUBILITY 131
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Solutions
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour…
General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305580343
Author:
Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; Darrell
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Principles and Practice
Chemistry: Principles and Practice
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780534420123
Author:
Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry: The Molecular Science
Chemistry: The Molecular Science
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781285199047
Author:
John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Fundamentals Of Analytical Chemistry
Fundamentals Of Analytical Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781285640686
Author:
Skoog
Publisher:
Cengage
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning