1. ** (Definition 3.1.17) The floor function, denoted [x] is defined [x]: R Z by returning the greatest integer less then or equal to r. i.e [4.2] = 4 [-4.2] = -5 |-4)=-4 " [0.45] = 0, -0.6] = -1 [2] =2 " We say that the floor function "rounds x down". (a) Prove that the floor function is NOT injective. (b) Prove that the floor function is surjective.
1. ** (Definition 3.1.17) The floor function, denoted [x] is defined [x]: R Z by returning the greatest integer less then or equal to r. i.e [4.2] = 4 [-4.2] = -5 |-4)=-4 " [0.45] = 0, -0.6] = -1 [2] =2 " We say that the floor function "rounds x down". (a) Prove that the floor function is NOT injective. (b) Prove that the floor function is surjective.
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
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![1. ** (Definition 3.1.17) The floor function, denoted [x] is defined [x] : R→
Z by returning the greatest integer less then or equal to x.
i.e
[4.2]
=
[-4.2]=-5 [-4]
=
"
"
[0.45] = 0
[-0.6] = -1 |2|
"
"
We say that the floor function "rounds x down".
(a) Prove that the floor function is NOT injective.
(b) Prove that the floor function is surjective.
= 2](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fd5655175-49d2-4db6-a7fd-785d70a02cda%2F222af52f-829b-4347-b433-2926aabd5252%2F0b3ng2c_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:1. ** (Definition 3.1.17) The floor function, denoted [x] is defined [x] : R→
Z by returning the greatest integer less then or equal to x.
i.e
[4.2]
=
[-4.2]=-5 [-4]
=
"
"
[0.45] = 0
[-0.6] = -1 |2|
"
"
We say that the floor function "rounds x down".
(a) Prove that the floor function is NOT injective.
(b) Prove that the floor function is surjective.
= 2
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