1. Define the following terms and give an example of each taken from this experiment. а. torr Example RASS b. standard molar volume Example c. atmospheric pressure Example

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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**Transcription of the Educational Content**

1. **Experimental Observations**
   - **b.** The flask is removed from the hot water bath while liquid remains.
   - **c.** The volume in the flask occupied by the stopper was not accounted for when the volume of the flask was measured.

2. **Experimental Questions**
   - **4.** What effect on the molar mass would occur if twice the experimental volume of volatile liquid was placed in the flask at the beginning of the experiment?
   - **5.** Would this experiment be practical if the unknown had a boiling point of 130°C?

**Explanation:** 
This content appears to focus on an experiment involving the measurement of molar mass of a volatile liquid. It highlights potential errors such as the removal of the flask while liquid remains and unconsidered volume displacement by a stopper. Questions prompt critical thinking on methodological changes and practical considerations, like dealing with substances having higher boiling points.
Transcribed Image Text:**Transcription of the Educational Content** 1. **Experimental Observations** - **b.** The flask is removed from the hot water bath while liquid remains. - **c.** The volume in the flask occupied by the stopper was not accounted for when the volume of the flask was measured. 2. **Experimental Questions** - **4.** What effect on the molar mass would occur if twice the experimental volume of volatile liquid was placed in the flask at the beginning of the experiment? - **5.** Would this experiment be practical if the unknown had a boiling point of 130°C? **Explanation:** This content appears to focus on an experiment involving the measurement of molar mass of a volatile liquid. It highlights potential errors such as the removal of the flask while liquid remains and unconsidered volume displacement by a stopper. Questions prompt critical thinking on methodological changes and practical considerations, like dealing with substances having higher boiling points.
**Questions**

**Name:**  ____________________    
**Section:**  ____________________

---

1. **Define the following terms and give an example of each taken from this experiment.**

   a. **Torr**  
   Example: ________________

   b. **Standard molar volume**  
   Example: ________________

   c. **Atmospheric pressure**  
   Example: ________________

2. **Define these terms**

   a. **Volatile liquid**

   b. **Charles' law**

   c. **Absolute zero**

3. **How would each of the following errors affect the molar mass obtained in this experiment? Give your reasoning in each case.**

   a. The flask was properly removed from the cold water bath but was not completely dry before weighing.

---

**Page 84**
Transcribed Image Text:**Questions** **Name:** ____________________ **Section:** ____________________ --- 1. **Define the following terms and give an example of each taken from this experiment.** a. **Torr** Example: ________________ b. **Standard molar volume** Example: ________________ c. **Atmospheric pressure** Example: ________________ 2. **Define these terms** a. **Volatile liquid** b. **Charles' law** c. **Absolute zero** 3. **How would each of the following errors affect the molar mass obtained in this experiment? Give your reasoning in each case.** a. The flask was properly removed from the cold water bath but was not completely dry before weighing. --- **Page 84**
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