1. Consider the combustion of gasoline. Gasoline is a complex mixture of hydrocarbon compounds containing between 4 and 9 carbon atoms. Heptane (CH16) can be considered to represent the typical gasoline compound. Consider gasoline combustion as: C,H16 + O2 > CO2 + H20 [2] a. Balance the chemical reaction (2) b. How many moles of O2 are required to burn 1 mole of gasoline. [2] c. How many grams of O2 are required to burn a gallon of gasoline (use gasoline density = 780 g / L). [2] d. At standard temperature and pressure (1 atm and 0 °C) what volume of 02 would be required to burn a gallon of gasoline. If air is 21% O2 what volume of air at STP would be required? [2] e. What mass of CO, (kg) would be produced from burning a gallon of gasoline?

Chemistry
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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1. Consider the combustion of gasoline. Gasoline is a complex mixture of hydrocarbon
compounds containing between 4 and 9 carbon atoms. Heptane (CH16) can be considered to
represent the typical gasoline compound. Consider gasoline combustion as:
C,H16 + O2 > CO2 + H20
[2] a. Balance the chemical reaction
(2) b. How many moles of O2 are required to burn 1 mole of gasoline.
[2] c. How many grams of O2 are required to burn a gallon of gasoline (use gasoline density =
780 g / L).
[2] d. At standard temperature and pressure (1 atm and 0 °C) what volume of 02 would be
required to burn a gallon of gasoline. If air is 21% O2 what volume of air at STP would be
required?
[2] e. What mass of CO, (kg) would be produced from burning a gallon of gasoline?
Transcribed Image Text:1. Consider the combustion of gasoline. Gasoline is a complex mixture of hydrocarbon compounds containing between 4 and 9 carbon atoms. Heptane (CH16) can be considered to represent the typical gasoline compound. Consider gasoline combustion as: C,H16 + O2 > CO2 + H20 [2] a. Balance the chemical reaction (2) b. How many moles of O2 are required to burn 1 mole of gasoline. [2] c. How many grams of O2 are required to burn a gallon of gasoline (use gasoline density = 780 g / L). [2] d. At standard temperature and pressure (1 atm and 0 °C) what volume of 02 would be required to burn a gallon of gasoline. If air is 21% O2 what volume of air at STP would be required? [2] e. What mass of CO, (kg) would be produced from burning a gallon of gasoline?
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