1. Consider a consumer whose utility depends on q1 and all other goods. It is known that q1 is an inferior good for this consumer. Graphically illustrate the consumer at the original utility maximizing position. The consumer is offered two options. Option one: the consumer is given q1A amount of good q1 (the consumer does not pay for this amount of q1). Option two: the consumer receives the cash value of the amount of g1A. Would the consumer prefer option one, option two, or be indifferent between them? Explain and add relevant information to the graph (e.g. the graph should illustrate the outcome of each option). Your explanation should be in the context of the necessary conditions. Saying one option is on a higher, lower, or the same indifference curve is not sufficient.

1. Consider a consumer whose utility depends on q1 and all other goods. It is known that q1 is an inferior good for this consumer. Graphically illustrate the consumer at the original utility maximizing position. The consumer is offered two options. Option one: the consumer is given q1A amount of good q1 (the consumer does not pay for this amount of q1). Option two: the consumer receives the cash value of the amount of g1A. Would the consumer prefer option one, option two, or be indifferent between them? Explain and add relevant information to the graph (e.g. the graph should illustrate the outcome of each option). Your explanation should be in the context of the necessary conditions. Saying one option is on a higher, lower, or the same indifference curve is not sufficient.

Economics (MindTap Course List)

13th Edition

ISBN:9781337617383

Author:Roger A. Arnold

Publisher:Roger A. Arnold

Chapter20: Consumer Choice: Maximizing Utility And Behavioral Economics

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 5WNG

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

Mr. Dogan has 4000 TL to spend. He considers buying meat whose price is 400 TL per kg. and cheese whose price is 160 TL /kg. Given this a) What condition (equality) leads him to a utility maximization. State the condition numerically and tell clearly what each of the variables mean in that equation b) Now suppose that income of Mr. Dogan and price of meat does not change but price of cheese is down to 130 TL/kg. Do the equality and optimal basket found in a still maximize the utility? If not; what is the new condition for utility maximization (write the condition as a numerical equation defining the variables in the equation)
When consumers have a budget, their utility is maximized by buying a combination of goods such that the marginal utility per dollar is the same for all of these goods. This is because if this were not the case, it would mean that the consumer hadn't used up their entire budget. of their insatiability. if a consumer could get higher marginal utility from one good than from others, they would want to buy more of that good, and less of others. if a consumer could get higher marginal utility from one good than from others, they would want to buy less of that good, and more of others. it guarantees them some variety.
Refer to the graph below Quantity of Y 160 0 Multiple Choice The consumer's income is $1,000 Why doesn't the consumer choose the combination at point B O Quantity of X 200 O The marginal utility of Y exceeds the marginal uplity of X O The consumer is willing to give up more X for an additional unit of Y than must be given up given the relative prices of X and Y. The marginal utility per dollar spent on X exceeds the marginal utility per dollar spent on Y The consumer is willing to give up more Y for an additional unt of X than must be given up given the relative prices of X and Y
A consumer finds only three products, X, Y, and Z, are for sale. The amount of utility which their consumption will yield is shown in the table below. Assume that the prices of X, Y, and Z are $10, $2, and $8, respectively, and that the consumer has an income of $74 to spend. Product X Product Y Product Z Quantity Utility Marginal Utility per $ Quantity Utility Marginal Utility per $ Quantity Utility Marginal Utility per $ 1 42 _____ 1 14 _____ 1 32 _____ 2 82 _____ 2 26 _____ 2 60 _____ 3 118 _____ 3 36 _____ 3 84 _____ 4 148 _____ 4 44 _____ 4 100 _____ 5 170 _____ 5 50 _____ 5 110 _____ 6 182 _____ 6 54 _____ 6 116 _____ 7 182 _____ 7 56.4 _____ 7 120 _____ (a)Complete the table by computing the marginal utility…
A consumer finds only three products, X, Y, and Z, are for sale. The amount of utility which their consumption will yield is shown in the table below. Assume that the prices of X, Y, and Z are $10, $2, and $8, respectively, and that the consumer has an income of $74 to spend. Product X Product Y Product Z Quantity Utility Marginal Utility per $ Quantity Utility Marginal Utility per $ Quantity Utility Marginal Utility per $ 1 42 NA 1 14 NA 1 32 ___NA__ 2 82 4 2 26 6 2 60 __3.5_ 3 118 3.6 3 36 5 3 84 __3___ 4 148 3 4 44 4 4 100 __2___ 5 170 2.2 5 50 3 5 110 _1.25___ 6 182 1.2 6 54 2 6 116 _0.75__ 7 182 0 7 56.4 1.2 7 120 _0.5_ How many units of X, Y, and Z will the consumer buy when maximizing utility and spending all…
A consumer finds only three products, X, Y, and Z, are for sale. The amount of utility which their consumption will yield is shown in the table below. Assume that the prices of X, Y, and Z are $10, $2, and $8, respectively, and that the consumer has an income of $74 to spend. Product X Product Y Product Z Quantity Utility Marginal Utility per $ Quantity Utility Marginal Utility per $ Quantity Utility Marginal Utility per $ 1 42 NA 1 14 NA 1 32 NA 2 82 4 2 26 6 2 60 3.5 3 118 3.6 3 36 5 3 84 3 4 148 3 4 44 4 4 100 2 5 170 2.2 5 50 3 5 110 1.25 6 182 1.2 6 54 2 6 116 0.75 7 182 _0 7 56.4 _1.2 7 120 _0.5_ Why would the consumer not be maximizing utility by purchasing 2 units of X, 4 units of Y, and 1 unit of Z?
John likes Coca-Cola. After consuming one Coke, John has a total utility of 10 utils. After two Cokes, he has a total utility of 25 utils. After three Cokes, he has a total utility of 50 utils. Does John show diminishing marginal utility for Coke or does he show increasing marginal utility for Coke? Suppose that John has $3 in his pocket. If Cokes cost $1 each and John is willing to spend one of his dollars on purchasing a first can of Coke, would he spend his second dollar on a Coke, too? What about the third dollar? If John’s marginal utility for Coke keeps on increasing no matter how many Cokes he drinks, would it be fair to say that he is addicted to Coke? *use tables and/or graphs if possible, please original work
12) A consumer’s preferences are given by U(X,Y) = X0.6Y0.4. The price of X is 4, and the price of Y is 5. The consumer has an income of $2000.a) What is the utility maximizing choice of X and Y?b) How would the utility maximizing choice change if price of X falls to 3 because of a pricesubsidy?c) Given the answers to the previous parts plot a linear demand function for X.d) Show that the consumer would prefer the cash equivalent of the price subsidy in part b.
Multiple Choice 1. 8 2. 10 3. 12.50 4. 14 5. 15
You are choosing between two goods, X and Y, and your marginal utility from each is as shown in the table below. If your income is $9 and the prices of X and Y are $2 and $1, respectively, what quantities of each will you purchase to maximize utility? What total utility will you realize? Assume that, other things remaining unchanged, the price of X falls to $1. What quantities of X and Y will you now purchase? Using the two prices and quantities for X, derive a demand schedule (price–quantity-demanded table) for X.
You are choosing between two goods, X and Y, and your marginal utility from each is as shown in the following table. If your income is $9 and the prices of X and Y are $2 and $1, respectively, what quantities of each will you purchase to maximize utility? What total utility will you realize? Assume that, other things remaining unchanged, the price of X falls to $1. What quantities of X and Y will you now purchase? Using the two prices and quantities for X, derive a demand schedule (a table showing prices and quantities demanded) for X.
Q: A consumer’s preferences for food (F) and clothing (C) are given by U(F,C) = F0.2C0.8. The price of food is $4, and the price of clothing is $8. The consumer has an income of $3600. a) What is the utility maximizing choice of food and clothing? b) How would the utility maximizing choice change if price of clothing increased to $14? c) Given the answers to the previous parts plot a linear approximation to the demand function for clothing.