1. Calculate the standard deviation of both service providers and interpret which share carries the most total risk? 2. Which cell phone service provider should Mr. Nel invest in from a risk management perspective and why?

Essentials Of Investments
11th Edition
ISBN:9781260013924
Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.
Publisher:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.
Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues
Section: Chapter Questions
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QUESTION 1

Mr. Nel, an entrepreneur who is currently 55 years old, took early retirement from his business which he had started 30 years ago. He still wants to be involved in investments to keep his mind occupied while on “permanent” holiday. While thinking about investment opportunities, he realised that one of his most consistent expenses is his cell phone bill. He has a MTN and a separate VODACOM contract which he pays monthly.

He thought to himself, “Why not invest in the company that I am contributing to on a monthly basis.” He decided to conduct research on the two entities in order to assist him with his investment decision. The following information was gathered regarding the two companies:

VODACOM

Vodacom is a leading African communications group providing mobile communications and related services to 40.4 million customers. Its mobile network covers calls to a total population of approximately 182 million people across five countries: South Africa, Tanzania, the DRC, Lesotho and Mozambique.

MTN

Launched in 1994, the MTN Group Limited (MTN Group) is a multinational telecommunications group offering cellular network access and business solutions. It has mobile licenses across 21 countries in Africa and the Middle East and has more than 98.2 million subscribers.

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

 

Vodacom

MTN

Equity Beta

1.23

1.28

Telecommunication industry beta

1.32

1.32

Risk free rate (SA) (10yr bond)

8.25%

8.25%

Profit March 2010

R19.8 bil

R46.1 bil

Profit March 2009

R22.3 bil

R48.2 bil

Profit March 2008

R21.5 bil

R44.6 bil

Investment return on JSE portfolio

19.50%

19.50%

Total Subscribers

40.4mil

98.2mil

SA ARPU*

R 147

R 139

Note: ARPU can be defined as Annual Revenue Per User

REQUIRED:

1. Calculate the standard deviation of both service providers and interpret which share carries the most total risk?

2. Which cell phone service provider should Mr. Nel invest in from a risk management perspective and why?

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