1. Boiling point of pure water at p= latm is 100.00°C. What is boiling point of the solution obtained by addition of 30 g of fructose (m.w. - 180 g mol') to 20 ml of water? 2. Consider a contain er of volume 40.0 dm' that is divided into two compartments of equal size. In the left compartment there is helium at 1.0 atm and 25 °C; in the right compartment there is argon at the same temperature and pressure p- 2atm. What are AG, A S and AH for the process occurring when the partition is removed. Assume that the gases are perfect. 3. How much (in g) of nitro gen is dissolved in 1 L of a water in a lake if a pressure of nitrogen above water is about 75 kPa. 4. Suppose that some mixture contains two substances A and B with n, - 0.2 ng and a small change in composition results in decrease of chemi cal potential of A, Ha, by 6 kJ mol. By how much will uB change? 5. What is the mo lar ratio of 1,1-dichloroethane (1I DCE) 1,2-dichloroethane (12DCE) in the gas phase above the solution containing 10 mol of 1,1-dichloroethane and 10 mol of 1,2-dichloroethane at 20° C. The vapor pressure of 1,1- dichloroethane is 24.0 kPa and the vapor pressure of 1,2-dichloro ethane is 8,0 kPa at 20° C. 6. The vapor pressure of pure dichloromethane at 298 K is 57.3 kPa. What is its vapor pressure above its mixture with chloroform with 8:2 molar ratios of dichloromethane to chloroform (consider their mixture an ideal solution). 7. Partial molar volumes of acetone and chloroform in their equimolar (0.5/0.5 molar fractions) mixture are 74.2 cm' mol- and 80.2 cm' mol. What is density of this solution? 8. Using the phase diagram for mixtures of cyclohexane and toluene, below estimate approximate molar fraction of benzene (in %) in A) vapor phases above a solution with 20% at its boiling point and B) of benzene at its boiling point and B) in liquid phase obtained upon heating the mixture originally with 40 % of benzene to 100 °C, Superheated vapour Dew point curve Subcooled liguid Bule point curve 0.0 02 Liquid/vapor Molefrac BENZENE
1. Boiling point of pure water at p= latm is 100.00°C. What is boiling point of the solution obtained by addition of 30 g of fructose (m.w. - 180 g mol') to 20 ml of water? 2. Consider a contain er of volume 40.0 dm' that is divided into two compartments of equal size. In the left compartment there is helium at 1.0 atm and 25 °C; in the right compartment there is argon at the same temperature and pressure p- 2atm. What are AG, A S and AH for the process occurring when the partition is removed. Assume that the gases are perfect. 3. How much (in g) of nitro gen is dissolved in 1 L of a water in a lake if a pressure of nitrogen above water is about 75 kPa. 4. Suppose that some mixture contains two substances A and B with n, - 0.2 ng and a small change in composition results in decrease of chemi cal potential of A, Ha, by 6 kJ mol. By how much will uB change? 5. What is the mo lar ratio of 1,1-dichloroethane (1I DCE) 1,2-dichloroethane (12DCE) in the gas phase above the solution containing 10 mol of 1,1-dichloroethane and 10 mol of 1,2-dichloroethane at 20° C. The vapor pressure of 1,1- dichloroethane is 24.0 kPa and the vapor pressure of 1,2-dichloro ethane is 8,0 kPa at 20° C. 6. The vapor pressure of pure dichloromethane at 298 K is 57.3 kPa. What is its vapor pressure above its mixture with chloroform with 8:2 molar ratios of dichloromethane to chloroform (consider their mixture an ideal solution). 7. Partial molar volumes of acetone and chloroform in their equimolar (0.5/0.5 molar fractions) mixture are 74.2 cm' mol- and 80.2 cm' mol. What is density of this solution? 8. Using the phase diagram for mixtures of cyclohexane and toluene, below estimate approximate molar fraction of benzene (in %) in A) vapor phases above a solution with 20% at its boiling point and B) of benzene at its boiling point and B) in liquid phase obtained upon heating the mixture originally with 40 % of benzene to 100 °C, Superheated vapour Dew point curve Subcooled liguid Bule point curve 0.0 02 Liquid/vapor Molefrac BENZENE
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
Related questions
Question
question 7
Expert Solution
This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
This is a popular solution!
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY