1. At the Beginning of Year 1 Peter and Paul want to establish a new business in the form of a limited company. They both agree that each of them will buy 5,000 shares for a nominal value of € 10.00 each. Required a) Show the balance sheet of the new business after the transaction. b) What part of the business does Paul own (in %) and what is the value of his stake? c) What part of the business does Peter own (in %) and what is the value of his stake? 2. During Year 1 During the next year the following transactions took place: • Purchased inventories for sales € 50,000.00 (30% on credit, 70% on cash) • Sold inventories for € 90,000.00 (50% on credit) • Cost of sales was € 30,000.00 • Drawings or payment for dividends € 0.00 Required a) Show the income statement and the balance sheet for the business at the end of the year. b) What part of the business does Paul own (in %) and what is the value of his stake? c) What part of the business does Peter own (in %) and what is the value of his stake? 3. Beginning of Year 2 At the beginning of the next year Peter and Paul decided that they want to buy a new machine. Therefore, they need another € 160,000.00. Peter and Paul want to issue the necessary number of new shares and sell it to Sarah. They are willing to reduce their % of ownership. Still they don't want to lose money/value in this case. Required a) How many shares do they have to issue if the nominal value should remain € 10.00? b) What is the selling price per share in this case? c) Prepare the balance sheet after this transaction. d) What part of the business does Paul own (in %) and what is the value of his stake? e) What part of the business does Peter own (in %) and what is the value of his stake? f) What part of the business does Sarah own (in %) and what is the value of her stake?

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
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1. At the Beginning of Year 1
Peter and Paul want to establish a new business in the form of a limited company. They both
agree that each of them will buy 5,000 shares for a nominal value of € 10.00 each.
Required
a) Show the balance sheet of the new business after the transaction.
b) What part of the business does Paul own (in %) and what is the value of his stake?
c) What part of the business does Peter own (in %) and what is the value of his stake?
2. During Year 1
During the next year the following transactions took place:
• Purchased inventories for sales € 50,000.00 (30% on credit, 70% on cash)
• Sold inventories for € 90,000.00 (50% on credit)
• Cost of sales was € 30,000.00
• Drawings or payment for dividends € 0.00
Required
a) Show the income statement and the balance sheet for the business at the end of the
year.
b) What part of the business does Paul own (in %) and what is the value of his stake?
c) What part of the business does Peter own (in %) and what is the value of his stake?
3. Beginning of Year 2
At the beginning of the next year Peter and Paul decided that they want to buy a new
machine. Therefore, they need another € 160,000.00. Peter and Paul want to issue the
necessary number of new shares and sell it to Sarah. They are willing to reduce their % of
ownership. Still they don't want to lose money/value in this case.
Required
a) How many shares do they have to issue if the nominal value should remain € 10.00?
b) What is the selling price per share in this case?
c) Prepare the balance sheet after this transaction.
d) What part of the business does Paul own (in %) and what is the value of his stake?
e) What part of the business does Peter own (in %) and what is the value of his stake?
f) What part of the business does Sarah own (in %) and what is the value of her stake?
Transcribed Image Text:1. At the Beginning of Year 1 Peter and Paul want to establish a new business in the form of a limited company. They both agree that each of them will buy 5,000 shares for a nominal value of € 10.00 each. Required a) Show the balance sheet of the new business after the transaction. b) What part of the business does Paul own (in %) and what is the value of his stake? c) What part of the business does Peter own (in %) and what is the value of his stake? 2. During Year 1 During the next year the following transactions took place: • Purchased inventories for sales € 50,000.00 (30% on credit, 70% on cash) • Sold inventories for € 90,000.00 (50% on credit) • Cost of sales was € 30,000.00 • Drawings or payment for dividends € 0.00 Required a) Show the income statement and the balance sheet for the business at the end of the year. b) What part of the business does Paul own (in %) and what is the value of his stake? c) What part of the business does Peter own (in %) and what is the value of his stake? 3. Beginning of Year 2 At the beginning of the next year Peter and Paul decided that they want to buy a new machine. Therefore, they need another € 160,000.00. Peter and Paul want to issue the necessary number of new shares and sell it to Sarah. They are willing to reduce their % of ownership. Still they don't want to lose money/value in this case. Required a) How many shares do they have to issue if the nominal value should remain € 10.00? b) What is the selling price per share in this case? c) Prepare the balance sheet after this transaction. d) What part of the business does Paul own (in %) and what is the value of his stake? e) What part of the business does Peter own (in %) and what is the value of his stake? f) What part of the business does Sarah own (in %) and what is the value of her stake?
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