1. At a particular moment in time and space, we measure an electromagnetic wave's electric and magnetic fields. We find the electric field E pointing North and the magnetic field B pointing Up. What is the direction of wave propagation? O East North Up Down South West

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**Question 1: Electromagnetic Wave Propagation**

At a particular moment in time and space, we measure an electromagnetic wave's electric and magnetic fields. We find the electric field \( \vec{E} \) pointing North and the magnetic field \( \vec{B} \) pointing Up. What is the direction of wave propagation?

- East
- North
- Up
- Down
- South
- West

**Explanation:**

In electromagnetic waves, the direction of wave propagation is perpendicular to both the electric field \( \vec{E} \) and the magnetic field \( \vec{B} \). Using the right-hand rule, if you point your fingers in the direction of the electric field (North) and curl them towards the magnetic field (Up), your thumb will point in the direction of wave propagation. Thus, the direction is East.
Transcribed Image Text:**Question 1: Electromagnetic Wave Propagation** At a particular moment in time and space, we measure an electromagnetic wave's electric and magnetic fields. We find the electric field \( \vec{E} \) pointing North and the magnetic field \( \vec{B} \) pointing Up. What is the direction of wave propagation? - East - North - Up - Down - South - West **Explanation:** In electromagnetic waves, the direction of wave propagation is perpendicular to both the electric field \( \vec{E} \) and the magnetic field \( \vec{B} \). Using the right-hand rule, if you point your fingers in the direction of the electric field (North) and curl them towards the magnetic field (Up), your thumb will point in the direction of wave propagation. Thus, the direction is East.
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