1. Answer the questions in parts a-c. a. Name the alcohols shown below. Br CI ОН -O- ii. b. An elimination reaction to form an alkene is attempted by exposing the molecule shown below to LDA. However, no C=C _bond forms. Why? What kind of reaction actually takes place when LDA (strong base) is added to the molecule? Draw the product that forms instead. OH c. Strong acid can be used to protonate an alcohol and convert it into an exceptional neutral leaving group, water. Which electrophiles will form carbocations (Yes or No)? Which substitution (SN1 or SN2), elimination mechanism (El or E2), or “no reaction" will dominate for each electrophile shown below? -ÕH2 H3C-ÕH2 -ÕH2 Carbocation? Substitution? Elimination?
1. Answer the questions in parts a-c. a. Name the alcohols shown below. Br CI ОН -O- ii. b. An elimination reaction to form an alkene is attempted by exposing the molecule shown below to LDA. However, no C=C _bond forms. Why? What kind of reaction actually takes place when LDA (strong base) is added to the molecule? Draw the product that forms instead. OH c. Strong acid can be used to protonate an alcohol and convert it into an exceptional neutral leaving group, water. Which electrophiles will form carbocations (Yes or No)? Which substitution (SN1 or SN2), elimination mechanism (El or E2), or “no reaction" will dominate for each electrophile shown below? -ÕH2 H3C-ÕH2 -ÕH2 Carbocation? Substitution? Elimination?
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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![1. Answer the questions in parts a-c.
a. Name the alcohols shown below.
Br CI
OH
-O-
ii.
b. An elimination reaction to form an alkene is attempted by exposing the molecule shown
below to LDA. However, no C=C bond forms. Why? What kind of reaction actually
takes place when LDA (strong base) is added to the molecule? Draw the product that
forms instead.
OH
c. Strong acid can be used to protonate an alcohol and convert it into an exceptional neutral
leaving group, water. Which electrophiles will form carbocations (Yes or No)? Which
substitution (Sy1 or SN2), elimination mechanism (El or E2), or “no reaction" will
dominate for each electrophile shown below?
H3C-ÓH2
-ÕH2
-ÕH2
Carbocation?
Substitution?
Elimination?](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F3093f2a8-adef-44e5-afda-c2456de8df77%2F00f04edb-71a5-4fc4-b8ac-a21bcf6884ec%2F4z3f616_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:1. Answer the questions in parts a-c.
a. Name the alcohols shown below.
Br CI
OH
-O-
ii.
b. An elimination reaction to form an alkene is attempted by exposing the molecule shown
below to LDA. However, no C=C bond forms. Why? What kind of reaction actually
takes place when LDA (strong base) is added to the molecule? Draw the product that
forms instead.
OH
c. Strong acid can be used to protonate an alcohol and convert it into an exceptional neutral
leaving group, water. Which electrophiles will form carbocations (Yes or No)? Which
substitution (Sy1 or SN2), elimination mechanism (El or E2), or “no reaction" will
dominate for each electrophile shown below?
H3C-ÓH2
-ÕH2
-ÕH2
Carbocation?
Substitution?
Elimination?
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