1.) Accounting measures of performance Consider an asset with the following cash flows:Cash flows ($millions)Year0-12123+5.20 +4.80 +4.40Table Summary: The heading Period spans columns 2 through 5.The firm uses straight-line depreciation. Thus, for this project, it writes off $4 million peryear in years 1, 2, and 3. The discount rate is 10%.a. You've just illustrated another interesting theorem. If the book rate of return isthe same in each year of a project's life, the book rate of return equals the IRR.Solve.

Book Rate of Return is calculated as the ratio of the book income of the firm to the book asset.…

Answered: 1.) Accounting measures of performance…

Essentials Of Investments

11th Edition

ISBN:9781260013924

Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Publisher:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1PS

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Gonzalez Company is considering two new projects with the following net cash flows. The company's required rate of return on investments is 10%. (PV of $1, FV of $1, PVA of $1, and FVA of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.) Year Initial investment 1. 2. 3. Net Cash Flows Project 1 $(60,000) 15,000 27,400 22,000 Project 2 $(55,500) 35,000 15,000 22,000 a. Compute payback period for each project. Based on payback period, which project is preferred? b. Compute net present value for each project. Based on net present value, which project is preferred?
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The HUT is evaluating a 5 year investment projected to yield the following relevant cash flows over its 5 year life: Given that the firm employs a 12% discount rate, what is the value of each of the three criteria: NPV? Profitability Index? Payback Period? V
Consider the following project: Period Net cash flow 0 -100 1 0 2 78.55 3 78.55 The internal rate of return is 20%. The NPV, assuming a 20% opportunity cost of capital, is exactly zero. Calculate the expected economic income and economic depreciation in each year. (Negative answers should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to 2 decimal places.) 1 Period 2 3 Change in value (economic depreciation) (20.00) 54.55 65.46 Expected economic income
c. A company is planning to invest in a project over a 5-year period, but wants to know its financial implications. It expects the cash in-flow return on the investment to steadily increase over the 5 years. Using the information below, help determine the Total Net Cash Flows, the Net Present Value and the estimated Payback Period. Note: Estimate the payback period to the nearest year. Discount Rate 12% Investment Project Cash Flow Total Net Cash Flow Initial Investment $ (5,000) ? Year 1 $ 800 ? Year 2 $ 900 ? Year 3 $ 1,500 ? Year 4 $ 1,800 ? Year 5 $ 3,200 ? NPV of investment ? Estimated Payback Period
Compute the payback perlod for an Investment with the following net cash flows. (Round your answer to one decimal place.) Net Cash Flows per Year Cumulative Net Cash Flows $ (101,000) $ (101,000) (90,900) (70,800) Year Initial investment 1. 2. 3. 5. 6. Payback period 10,100 20,100 20,100 26,640 40,100 40,100 years (50,700) (24,060) 16,040 56,140
c. A company is planning to invest in a project over a 5-year period, but wants to know its financial implications. It expects the cash in-flow return on the investment to steadily increase over the 5 years. Using the information below, help determine the Total Net Cash Flows, the Net Present Value and the estimated Payback Period. Note: Estimate the payback period to the nearest year. Discount Rate 12% Investment Project Initial Investment Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Cash Flow $ $ $ $ $ $ Total Net Cash Flow (5,000) 800 ? 900 ? 1,500 ? 1,800 ? 3,200 NPV of investment Estimated Payback Period
4. Capital expenditure of a new investment project is $ 120,000,000; the expected annual net cash flows generated from the investment are given below. Suppose that the company's cost of capital is 10%, calculate and comment on the accounting rate of return, internal rate of return, and discounted payback period of the project. Years Cash flows($000) DF (10%) 1 40,000 0.909 2 42,000 0.826 3 50,000 0.751 4 52,000 0.683 5 55,000 0.621 SV 60,000 0.565
1 Park Company is considering an investment of $28,500 that provides net cash flows of $10,800 annually for four years. What is the investment's payback period? Answer is complete but not entirely correct. 1.04 points Numerator: Annual net cash flow Payback Period Denominator: Annual net cash flow Payback Period Payback period 25,000 $ 14,400x 1.74 years PYWY Next >> Swimming
2. Calculating Project NPV The Fleming Company is considering a new investment. Financial projections for the investment are tabulated below. The corporate tax rate is 22 percent. Assume all sales revenue is received in cash, all operating costs and income taxes are paid in cash, and all cash flows occur at the end of the year. All net working capital is recovered at the end of the project. Investment Sales revenue Operating costs Depreciation Net working capital spending Year 0 $32,800 450 Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 $14,200 2,100 8,200 175 $15,900 $15,700 2,100 2,100 8,200 8,200 250 275 $12,900 2,100 8,200 ? a. Compute the incremental net income of the investment for each year. b. Compute the incremental cash flows of the investment for each year. c. Suppose the appropriate discount rate is 12 percent. What is the NPV of the project?
A company is considering a 10-year capital investment project. The project has annual positive cash flows each year. The accounting manager has calculated the NPV of the same project using three different costs of capital (8%, 10% and 18 %) as discount rates. Select the most logical combination of NPVS from the choices given. Note: You cannot calculate the NPVS nor do you need to. O $(5,743) $3,152 $6,612 O $(5,743) $6,612 $3,152 $3,152 $6,512 $(5,743) O $6,512 $3,152 $(5,743) O None of the above

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