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1. According to Erickson, the task of adolescence is to develop a clear sense of self, or Erickson sees this development as a prerequisite for the development of young adulthood. 2. Identify the psychosocial stage that Erickson would say is most responsible for the following crisis: 3. Sixteen-year-old Faith questions her parent's values but does not fully accept her friends' standards either. Her confusion about what she really wants and values in life suggests that she is struggling with the problem of

1. According to Erickson, the task of adolescence is to develop a clear sense of self, or Erickson sees this development as a prerequisite for the development of young adulthood. 2. Identify the psychosocial stage that Erickson would say is most responsible for the following crisis: 3. Sixteen-year-old Faith questions her parent's values but does not fully accept her friends' standards either. Her confusion about what she really wants and values in life suggests that she is struggling with the problem of

Ciccarelli: Psychology_5 (5th Edition)
Ciccarelli: Psychology_5 (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN:9780134477961
Author:Saundra K. Ciccarelli, J. Noland White
Publisher:Saundra K. Ciccarelli, J. Noland White
Chapter1: The Science Of Psychology
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**Erik Erikson's Stages of Psychosocial Development** **Approximate Age** - **Infancy (1st year)** - Crisis Stage: Trust vs. Mistrust - **Toddler (2nd year)** - Crisis Stage: Autonomy vs. Shame & Doubt - **Pre-schooler (3 to 5 years)** - Crisis Stage: Initiative vs. Guilt - **Elementary School (6 years to puberty)** - Crisis Stage: Competence vs. Inferiority - **Adolescence (Teen years to adulthood)** - Crisis Stage: Identity vs. Role Confusion - **Young Adulthood (20's to early 40's)** - Crisis Stage: Intimacy vs. Isolation - **Middle Adulthood (40's to 60's)** - Crisis Stage: Generativity vs. Stagnation - **Late Adulthood (Late 60's and up)** - Crisis Stage: Integrity vs. Despair This table represents the stages of psychosocial development proposed by Erik Erikson. For each life stage, individuals face a specific crisis that acts as a pivotal point of development, potentially leading to growth and a strong sense of self if resolved successfully.
Transcribed Image Text:**Erik Erikson's Stages of Psychosocial Development** **Approximate Age** - **Infancy (1st year)** - Crisis Stage: Trust vs. Mistrust - **Toddler (2nd year)** - Crisis Stage: Autonomy vs. Shame & Doubt - **Pre-schooler (3 to 5 years)** - Crisis Stage: Initiative vs. Guilt - **Elementary School (6 years to puberty)** - Crisis Stage: Competence vs. Inferiority - **Adolescence (Teen years to adulthood)** - Crisis Stage: Identity vs. Role Confusion - **Young Adulthood (20's to early 40's)** - Crisis Stage: Intimacy vs. Isolation - **Middle Adulthood (40's to 60's)** - Crisis Stage: Generativity vs. Stagnation - **Late Adulthood (Late 60's and up)** - Crisis Stage: Integrity vs. Despair This table represents the stages of psychosocial development proposed by Erik Erikson. For each life stage, individuals face a specific crisis that acts as a pivotal point of development, potentially leading to growth and a strong sense of self if resolved successfully.
1. According to Erikson, the task of adolescence is to develop a clear sense of self, or **identity**. 2. Erikson sees this development as a prerequisite for the development of **intimacy** in young adulthood. *Identify the psychosocial stage that Erickson would say is most responsible for the following crisis:* 3. Sixteen-year-old Faith questions her parent's values but does not fully accept her friends’ standards either. Her confusion about what she really wants and values in life suggests that she is struggling with the problem of **identity**. 4. Kevin is the class clown in school, a serious intellectual with his girlfriend, and a defiantly angry young man with his parents. Erickson would most likely suggest that his behavior illustrates the **identity confusion** of adolescence. 5. Marley is hesitant about applying for college even though acceptance is likely. She feels the work is too hard and she'll make a fool of herself. 6. Gamalier can’t maintain a lasting relationship. People seem to intrude and require compromises. 7. Leslie can’t keep a friend for more than a month. Each time she gets close, she seeks excessive reassurance and continuing guarantees. 8. Caleb continues to ruminate over the value of life. His wife has died and the children are on their own. Retirement isn’t a blessing because he feels so alone. 9. Precious is reluctant to apply for a promotion even though the boss has urged her to do so. She feels too guilty about the ill will and dark fantasies she experiences toward the company and the people that work within it. 10. After 15 years, Luna is struggling to report to work on time. She does the same thing everyday and feels it is a waste of time. 11. Nashali, age 16, is worried about attending the senior beach party with her boyfriend. He’s never seen her in a bathing suit, and his friends may find her childish.
Transcribed Image Text:1. According to Erikson, the task of adolescence is to develop a clear sense of self, or **identity**. 2. Erikson sees this development as a prerequisite for the development of **intimacy** in young adulthood. *Identify the psychosocial stage that Erickson would say is most responsible for the following crisis:* 3. Sixteen-year-old Faith questions her parent's values but does not fully accept her friends’ standards either. Her confusion about what she really wants and values in life suggests that she is struggling with the problem of **identity**. 4. Kevin is the class clown in school, a serious intellectual with his girlfriend, and a defiantly angry young man with his parents. Erickson would most likely suggest that his behavior illustrates the **identity confusion** of adolescence. 5. Marley is hesitant about applying for college even though acceptance is likely. She feels the work is too hard and she'll make a fool of herself. 6. Gamalier can’t maintain a lasting relationship. People seem to intrude and require compromises. 7. Leslie can’t keep a friend for more than a month. Each time she gets close, she seeks excessive reassurance and continuing guarantees. 8. Caleb continues to ruminate over the value of life. His wife has died and the children are on their own. Retirement isn’t a blessing because he feels so alone. 9. Precious is reluctant to apply for a promotion even though the boss has urged her to do so. She feels too guilty about the ill will and dark fantasies she experiences toward the company and the people that work within it. 10. After 15 years, Luna is struggling to report to work on time. She does the same thing everyday and feels it is a waste of time. 11. Nashali, age 16, is worried about attending the senior beach party with her boyfriend. He’s never seen her in a bathing suit, and his friends may find her childish.
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