1. A0.5 kg uniform meter stick is hinged at 0.5 cm from one end and held horizontally by a force T applied at an angle of 30° with the horizontal as shown in figure 1. a. If T is applied at the end of the meter stick as shown, what is the magnitude of T and what is the force F exerted at the pivot on the meter stick? T figure 1 30° b. If the force Tis applied in the same direction but at 60 cm from the pivot, what are T and F? c. How do T and F from part (b) change if, as shown in figure 2, a mass of 1 kg is suspended 35 cm from the left end of the meter stick?

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**Problem 1: Uniform Meter Stick Mechanics**

A 0.5 kg uniform meter stick is hinged at 0.5 cm from one end and held horizontally by a force \( T \) applied at an angle of 30° with the horizontal as shown in Figure 1.

**Part a:**
- **Task:** If \( T \) is applied at the end of the meter stick as shown, what is the magnitude of \( T \) and what is the force \( F \) exerted at the pivot on the meter stick?
  
  *Figure 1:*
  - A horizontal meter stick with a pivot at 0.5 cm from the left end.
  - Force \( T \) is applied at the right end at a 30° angle above the horizontal.

**Part b:**
- **Task:** If the force \( T \) is applied in the same direction but at 60 cm from the pivot, what are \( T \) and \( F \)?

**Part c:**
- **Task:** How do \( T \) and \( F \) from part (b) change if, as shown in Figure 2, a mass of 1 kg is suspended 35 cm from the left end of the meter stick?

  *Figure 2:*
  - The setup is similar to Figure 1 with an added suspended mass of 1 kg located 35 cm from the left end.

---

**Problem 2: Strut Mechanics**

- **Task:** Find the tension in the cable and the force exerted at the pivot in the system shown in Figure 3. The strut is uniform and has a mass of 20 kg.

  *Figure 3:*
  - A diagram illustrating a triangular system with an inclined strut.
  - The strut makes a 10° angle with the horizontal and supports a 10 kg mass at its end.
  - Force \( T \) is applied at a 30° angle to the strut.
  - Tensions in a cable support the system.

For detailed solutions, calculations using principles of torque and equilibrium are required.
Transcribed Image Text:**Problem 1: Uniform Meter Stick Mechanics** A 0.5 kg uniform meter stick is hinged at 0.5 cm from one end and held horizontally by a force \( T \) applied at an angle of 30° with the horizontal as shown in Figure 1. **Part a:** - **Task:** If \( T \) is applied at the end of the meter stick as shown, what is the magnitude of \( T \) and what is the force \( F \) exerted at the pivot on the meter stick? *Figure 1:* - A horizontal meter stick with a pivot at 0.5 cm from the left end. - Force \( T \) is applied at the right end at a 30° angle above the horizontal. **Part b:** - **Task:** If the force \( T \) is applied in the same direction but at 60 cm from the pivot, what are \( T \) and \( F \)? **Part c:** - **Task:** How do \( T \) and \( F \) from part (b) change if, as shown in Figure 2, a mass of 1 kg is suspended 35 cm from the left end of the meter stick? *Figure 2:* - The setup is similar to Figure 1 with an added suspended mass of 1 kg located 35 cm from the left end. --- **Problem 2: Strut Mechanics** - **Task:** Find the tension in the cable and the force exerted at the pivot in the system shown in Figure 3. The strut is uniform and has a mass of 20 kg. *Figure 3:* - A diagram illustrating a triangular system with an inclined strut. - The strut makes a 10° angle with the horizontal and supports a 10 kg mass at its end. - Force \( T \) is applied at a 30° angle to the strut. - Tensions in a cable support the system. For detailed solutions, calculations using principles of torque and equilibrium are required.
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